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Multi-messenger observations of a flaring blazar coincident with high-energy neutrino IceCube-170922A

Title: Multi-messenger observations of a flaring blazar coincident with high-energy neutrino IceCube-170922A
Authors: IceCube; Fermi-LAT; MAGIC; AGILE; ASAS-SN; HAWC; H.E.S.S.; INTEGRAL; Kanata; Kiso; Kapteyn; telescope, L.; Subaru; Swift/NuSTAR; VERITAS; teams, V.; Hinton, J.; Hofmann, W.
Source: Science
Publication Year: 2018
Collection: Max Planck Society: MPG.PuRe
Subject Terms: HAWC - Abteilung Hinton; HESS - Abteilung Hofmann
Description: Individual astrophysical sources previously detected in neutrinos are limited to the Sun and the supernova 1987A, whereas the origins of the diffuse flux of high-energy cosmic neutrinos remain unidentified. On 22 September 2017 we detected a high-energy neutrino, IceCube-170922A, with an energy of approximately 290 TeV. Its arrival direction was consistent with the location of a known gamma-ray blazar TXS 0506+056, observed to be in a flaring state. An extensive multi-wavelength campaign followed, ranging from radio frequencies to gamma-rays. These observations characterize the variability and energetics of the blazar and include the first detection of TXS 0506+056 in very-high-energy gamma-rays. This observation of a neutrino in spatial coincidence with a gamma-ray emitting blazar during an active phase suggests that blazars may be a source of high-energy neutrinos.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/arxiv/1807.08816; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/urn/http://arxiv.org/abs/1807.08816
Availability: http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0002-618E-1; http://hdl.handle.net/21.11116/0000-0002-6191-C
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.907EAED1
Database: BASE