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Sealing performance evolution during thermal ageing of elastomer gaskets

Title: Sealing performance evolution during thermal ageing of elastomer gaskets
Authors: Bot-Robin, Fabienne; Merle-Széréméta, Aurélie; Louis, Baptiste; Vesin, Christine; Gerard, Alain; Jouve, Anne Cecile
Contributors: Laboratoire d'Expérimentation en Mécanique et Matériaux (ASNR/PSN-RES/SEREX/LE2M); Service d'Etude et de Recherche EXpérimentale (ASNR/PSN-RES/SEREX); Autorité de Sûreté Nucléaire et de Radioprotection (ASNR)-Autorité de Sûreté Nucléaire et de Radioprotection (ASNR); Bureau d'Expertise de la Sûreté des Transports (ASNR/PSN-EXP/SSTC/BEST); Service de Sûreté des Transports et des installations du Cycle du combustible (ASNR/PSN-EXP/SSTC); Autorité de Sûreté Nucléaire et de Radioprotection (ASNR); Pôle Sûreté Nucléaire - Direction de l'expertise en sûreté (ASNR/PSN-EXP); Autorité de Sûreté nucléaire et de Radioprotection - ASNR (France); Institute of Nuclear Materials Management (INMM); World Nuclear Transport Institute (WNTI); GTR IRSN - Altération et vieillissement matériaux du nucléaire (D1P11)
Source: Proceedings of the 21st International Symposium on the Pakaging and Transportation of Radioactive Materials ; PATRAM25 - 21st International Symposium on the Packaging and Transportation of Radioactive Materials ; https://asnr.hal.science/hal-05458410 ; PATRAM25 - 21st International Symposium on the Packaging and Transportation of Radioactive Materials, Institute of Nuclear Materials Management (INMM); World Nuclear Transport Institute (WNTI), Jul 2025, San Antonio (Texas), United States ; https://patram.eventscribe.net
Publisher Information: CCSD
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: IRSN (Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire): Publications (HAL
Subject Terms: transport packaging; sealing performance; thermal cycles; elastomer gasket; [CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/Polymers; [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]; [SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials
Subject Geographic: San Antonio (Texas); United States
Time: San Antonio (Texas), United States
Description: International audience ; In the framework of the safety analysis of package designs, it must be demonstrated that the compression of the gaskets is sufficient to maintain the sealing of the containment system under all conditions of transport. In many cases, the compression calculations consider a compression set value for elastomer gaskets based on the manufacturer's data sheets. Such values are obtained for conditions that are not representative of those encountered in the regulatory normal conditions of transport. Previous experimental tests measurements, carried out by IRSN (now ASNR) and presented at PATRAM 2022, showed compression set values significantly higher than those given in the manufacturer's data sheets for temperatures and durations representative of normal conditions of transport. Since 2023, IRSN has been carrying out experimental tests to characterize the effects of the compression set on the sealing performance of packages during thermal ageing. As previously, the O-ring gaskets were tested in mockups equipped with groove dimensions representative of French package designs. A test device, developed and qualified for temperatures from -40°C to 140°C, was then used to measure the evolution of the sealing of three grades of elastomer gaskets used in France, through three types of thermal cycling for temperatures ranging from -40°C to 140°C, over periods of approximately three months, simulating operating conditions of packages. This article presents the results of these experimental tests, highlighting the evolution of leakage rate measurements combined with compression set measurements over the three cycles.
Document Type: conference object
Language: English
Availability: https://asnr.hal.science/hal-05458410; https://asnr.hal.science/hal-05458410v1/document; https://asnr.hal.science/hal-05458410v1/file/PATRAM25_Sealing%20performance%20evolution%20-%20elastomer%20gaskets.pdf
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.91C6B9A7
Database: BASE