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Depression and its associated factors among patients with diabetes: A cross-sectional survey at Mnazi Mmoja Referral Hospital in Zanzibar, Tanzania

Title: Depression and its associated factors among patients with diabetes: A cross-sectional survey at Mnazi Mmoja Referral Hospital in Zanzibar, Tanzania
Authors: Mussa, Mussa R.; Iseselo, Masunga K.; Tarimo, Edith A. M.
Contributors: Maric, Gorica
Source: PLOS ONE ; volume 18, issue 4, page e0284566 ; ISSN 1932-6203
Publisher Information: Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: PLOS Publications (via CrossRef)
Description: Background Depression is one of the mental illnesses that cause disability worldwide, and is a significant contributor to the global burden of diseases. Although depression is reported among patients with diabetes in high-income countries, it remains undetected or undiagnosed in low and middle-income countries. This article describes the prevalence of depression and its associated factors among patients with diabetes in Zanzibar, United Republic of Tanzania. Materials and methods A cross-sectional study design was conducted at Mnazi Mmoja Referral Hospital (MMRH). A simple random sampling method was used to select the potential participants. Depressive symptoms were assessed using Patient Health Questionnaire-9(PHQ-9). Data were coded and analyzed using SPSS 23.0. A Chi-square test was performed to obtain the association between depression and socio-demographic, medical and psychological factors. A P -value of
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0284566
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0284566; https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0284566
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.930AAE1
Database: BASE