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Antibiotic Stewardship in Vermont: Prescribers’ Attitudes and Perceptions

Title: Antibiotic Stewardship in Vermont: Prescribers’ Attitudes and Perceptions
Authors: Feder, Andries; Kale, Arya; Ali, Saim; Cordero, Francisco; Manogaran, Erin; Briche, Martin; Moshashaian, Ranya; Chiavacci, Sarah; Kelso, Patsy, PhD; Lafferty, Allison, MD; Carney, Jan K, MD, MPH
Source: Public Health Projects, 2008-present
Publisher Information: UVM ScholarWorks
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: The University of Vermont: ScholarWorks @ UVM
Subject Terms: Community Health and Preventive Medicine; Health Services Research; Public Health
Description: Background: Antibiotic stewardship is essential for minimizing the adverse effects of inappropriate prescribing, including the emergence of drug-resistant pathogens and iatrogenic C. Difficile infection. In collaboration with the Vermont Department of Health, we surveyed Vermont prescribers' perceptions and attitudes towards antibiotic resistance and stewardship initiatives. Methods: We conducted a statewide survey of 82 practicing prescribers in Vermont, distributed via messaging from the Vermont Department of Health. Regression models were used to analyze statistically significant trends. Results: Respondents included physicians, nurse practitioners, dentists, and physician assistants. Most respondents (85%) agreed that antibiotic resistance was a concern for their practice. However, fewer (52.5%) agreed that inappropriate prescribing was an issue in their practice. Physicians had the highest proportion of respondents who disagreed that inappropriate antibiotic prescribing was a concern in their practice, but had the highest share agree that antibiotic resistance was a concern. Conclusion: Healthcare providers’ perception that inappropriate prescribing is not an issue in their workplace presents a challenge for implementing effective antibiotic stewardship measures. Out of all proposed interventions, most respondents (86%) indicated that instruction on how and when to de-label a penicillin allergy in the medical record would be a useful stewardship strategy. Targeted educational interventions, specialty-specific guidelines, and regional collaborations within the medical community can better improve antibiotic stewardship. ; https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/comphp_gallery/1324/thumbnail.jpg
Document Type: text
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/comphp_gallery/324; https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/context/comphp_gallery/article/1324/viewcontent/VTDEPTHEALTH.pdf
Availability: https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/comphp_gallery/324; https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/context/comphp_gallery/article/1324/viewcontent/VTDEPTHEALTH.pdf
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.9349E687
Database: BASE