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Topology Aware Neural Interpolation of Scalar Fields

Title: Topology Aware Neural Interpolation of Scalar Fields
Authors: Kissi, Mohamed Amine; Sisouk, Keanu; Levine, Joshua, A; Tierny, Julien
Contributors: Algorithmes, Programmes et Résolution (APR); LIP6; Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Institut des Sciences du Calcul et des Données (ISCD); Sorbonne Université (SU)
Source: https://topoinvis-workshop.github.io/2025/program.html ; IEEE Workshop on Topological Data Analysis and Visualization ; https://hal.science/hal-05338058 ; IEEE Workshop on Topological Data Analysis and Visualization, Nov 2025, Vienna, Austria.
Publisher Information: CCSD
Publication Year: 2025
Subject Terms: persistence optimization; topological data analysis; neural networks; Temporal interpolation; [INFO]Computer Science [cs]
Subject Geographic: Vienna; Austria
Description: International audience ; This paper presents a neural scheme for the topology-aware interpolation of time-varying scalar fields. Given a time-varying sequence of persistence diagrams, along with a sparse temporal sampling of the corresponding scalar fields, denoted as keyframes, our interpolation approach aims at "inverting" the non-keyframe diagrams to produce plausible estimations of the corresponding, missing data. For this, we rely on a neural architecture which learns the relation from a time value to the corresponding scalar field, based on the keyframe examples, and reliably extends this relation to the non-keyframe time steps. We show how augmenting this architecture with specific topological losses exploiting the input diagrams both improves the geometrical and topological reconstruction of the non-keyframe time steps. At query time, given an input time value for which an interpolation is desired, our approach instantaneously produces an output, via a single propagation of the time input through the network. Experiments interpolating 2D and 3D time-varying datasets show our approach superiority, both in terms of data and topological fitting, with regard to reference interpolation schemes.
Document Type: conference object
Language: English
Availability: https://hal.science/hal-05338058; https://hal.science/hal-05338058v1/document; https://hal.science/hal-05338058v1/file/2508.17995v1.pdf
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.93FD2D79
Database: BASE