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Addition of Bempedoic Acid to Statin–Ezetimibe versus Statin Titration in Patients with High Cardiovascular Risk: A Single-Centre Prospective Study

Title: Addition of Bempedoic Acid to Statin–Ezetimibe versus Statin Titration in Patients with High Cardiovascular Risk: A Single-Centre Prospective Study
Authors: Marazzi G.; Caminiti G.; Perrone M. A.; Campolongo G.; Cacciotti L.; Giamundo D. M.; Iellamo F.; Severino P.; Volterrani M.; Rosano G.
Contributors: Marazzi, G; Caminiti, G; Perrone, Ma; Campolongo, G; Cacciotti, L; Giamundo, Dm; Iellamo, F; Severino, P; Volterrani, M; Rosano, G
Publisher Information: MDPI
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Universitá degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata": ART - Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca
Subject Terms: bempedoic acid; ezetimibe; hypercolesterolemia; primary prevention; statins; Settore MED/11; Settore M-EDF/01; Settore MEDS-07/B - Malattie dell'apparato cardiovascolare; Settore MEDF-01/A - Metodi e didattiche delle attività motorie
Description: reducing levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) below recommended thresholds is a core component of cardiovascular prevention strategies. we hypothesized that the addition of bempedoic acid to patients already on statin-ezetimibe therapy was more effective than titrating the statin dose in reducing LDL-C. the study enrolled 120 patients at high cardiovascular risk and with LDL-C above 70 mg/dL. they were randomly divided into two groups: the bempedoic acid (BA) group, taking bempedoic acid in addition to statin plus ezitimibe, and the statin titration (ST) group, including patients who doubled the dose of statin. at 12 weeks, the BA group presented a more significant decrease in LDL-C compared to the ST group (-22.9% vs. 7.5% p 0.002). the total cholesterol decreased significantly in the BA group compared to ST (-14.8% vs.-4.7%; p 0.013) no significant between-group changes in HDL and triglycerides occurred. At 12 weeks, the number of patients who reached LDL-C lower than 70 mg/dL was 38 (63%) in the BA group versus 22 (37%) in the ST group (between groups, p 0.034). In the BA group, the LDL-lowering effect of bempedoic acid was similar between patients taking atorvastatin and rosuvastatin. no side effects occurred during the follow up period. In conclusion, the addition of bempedoic acid to statin-ezetimibe combined treatment was more effective than doubling the dose of statin in reducing LDL-C levels and increased the number of patients reaching the LDL-C goal.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/39330344; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001323924300001; volume:11; issue:9; journal:JOURNAL OF CARDIOVASCULAR DEVELOPMENT AND DISEASE; https://hdl.handle.net/2108/386243
DOI: 10.3390/jcdd11090286
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/2108/386243; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcdd11090286
Accession Number: edsbas.945167D7
Database: BASE