| Title: |
Global, regional, and national sex-specific burden and control of the HIV epidemic, 1990–2019, for 204 countries and territories: the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2019 |
| Authors: |
Jahagirdar, D; Walters, MK; Novotney, A; Brewer, ED; Frank, TD; Carter, A; Biehl, MH; Abbastabar, H; Abhilash, ES; Abu-Gharbieh, E; Abu-Raddad, LJ; Adekanmbi, V; Adeyinka, DA; Adnani, QES; Afzal, S; Aghababaei, S; Ahinkorah, BO; Ahmad, S; Ahmadi, K; Ahmadi, S; Ahmadpour, E; Ahmed, MB; Ahmed Rashid, T; Ahmed Salih, Y; Aklilu, A; Akram, T; Akunna, CJ; Al Hamad, H; Alahdab, F; Alanezi, FM; Aleksandrova, EA; Alene, KA; Ali, L; Alipour, V; Almustanyir, S; Alvis-Guzman, N; Ameyaw, EK; Amu, H; Andrei, CL; Andrei, T; Anvari, D; Arabloo, J; Aremu, O; Arulappan, J; Atnafu, DD; Ayala Quintanilla, BP; Ayza, MA; Azari, S; B, DB; Banach, M; Bärnighausen, TW; Barra, F; Barrow, A; Basu, S; Bazargan-Hejazi, S; Belay, HG; Berheto, TM; Bezabhe, WM; Bezabih, YM; Bhagavathula, AS; Bhardwaj, N; Bhardwaj, P; Bhattacharyya, K; Bibi, S; Bijani, A; Bisignano, C; Bolarinwa, OA; Boloor, A; Boltaev, AA; Briko, NI; Buonsenso, D; Burkart, K; Butt, ZA; Cao, C; Charan, J; Chatterjee, S; Chattu, SK; Chattu, VK; Choudhari, SG; Chu, D-T; Couto, RAS; Cowden, RG; Dachew, BA; Dadras, O; Dagnew, AB; Dahlawi, SMA; Dai, X; Dandona, L; Dandona, R; Das Neves, J; Degenhardt, L; Demeke, FM; Desta, AA; Deuba, K; Dhamnetiya, D; Dhungana, GP; Dianatinasab, M; Diaz, D; Djalalinia, S; Doan, LP; Dorostkar, F; Edinur, HA; Effiong, A; Eftekharzadeh, S; El Sayed Zaki, M; Elayedath, R; Elhadi, M; El-Jaafary, SI; El-Khatib, Z; Elsharkawy, A; Endalamaw, A; Endries, AY; Eskandarieh, S; Ezeonwumelu, IJ; Ezzikouri, S; Farahmand, M; Faraon, EJA; Fasanmi, AO; Ferrero, S; Ferro Desideri, L; Filip, I; Fischer, F; Folayan, MO; Foroutan, M; Fukumoto, T; Gad, MM; Gadanya, MA; Gaidhane, AM; Garg, T; Gayesa, RT; Gebreyohannes, EA; Gesesew, HA; Getachew Obsa, A; Ghadiri, K; Ghashghaee, A; Gilani, SA; Ginindza, TG; Glavan, I-R; Glushkova, EV; Golechha, M; Gugnani, HC; Gupta, B; Gupta, S; Gupta, VB; Gupta, VK; Hamidi, S; Handanagic, S; Haque, S; Harapan, H; Hargono, A; Hasaballah, AI; Hashi, A; Hassan, S; Hassanipour, S; Hayat, K; Heredia-Pi, I; Hezam, K; Holla, R; Hoogar, P; Hoque, ME; Hosseini, M; Hosseinzadeh, M; Hsairi, M; Hussain, R; Ibitoye, SE; Idrisov, B; Ikuta, KS; Ilesanmi, OS; Ilic, IM; Ilic, MD; Irvani, SSN; Islam, MM; Ismail, NE; Itumalla, R; Iyamu, IO; Jabbarinejad, R; Jain, V; Jayawardena, R; Jha, RP; Joseph, N; Kabir, A; Kabir, Z; Kalhor, R; Kaliyadan, F; Kamath, A; Kanchan, T; Kandel, H; Kassahun, G; Katoto, PDMC; Kayode, GA; Kebede, EM; Kebede, HK; Khajuria, H; Khalid, N; Khan, EA; Khan, G; Khatab, K; Kim, MS; Kim, YJ; Kisa, A; Kisa, S; Kochhar, S; Korshunov, VA; Koul, PA; Koulmane Laxminarayana, SL; Koyanagi, A; Krishan, K; Kuate Defo, B; Kumar, GA; Kumar, M; Kumar, N; Kwarteng, A; Lal, DK; Landires, I; Lasrado, S; Lassi, ZS; Lazarus, JV; Lee, JJ-H; Lee, YY; LeGrand, KE; Lin, C; Liu, X; Maddison, ER; Magdy Abd El Razek, H; Mahasha, PW; Majeed, A; Makki, A; Malik, AA; Manamo, WA; Mansournia, MA; Martins-Melo, FR; Masoumi, SZ; Memish, ZA; Menezes, RG; Mengesha, EW; Merie, HE; Mersha, AG; Mestrovic, T; Meylakhs, P; Mheidly, N; Miller, TR; Mirica, A; Moazen, B; Mohammad, Y; Mohammadi, M; Mohammed, A; Mohammed, S; Moitra, M; Mokdad, AH; Molokhia, M; Moni, MA; Moradi, G; Moradi, Y; Mpundu-Kaambwa, C; Mubarik, S; Munro, SB; Mwanri, L; Nachega, JB; Nagarajan, AJ; Narayana, AI; Naveed, M; Nayak, BP; Nduaguba, SO; Neupane Kandel, S; Nguefack-Tsague, G; Nguyen, TH; Nixon, MR; Nnaji, CA; Noubiap, JJ; Nuñez-Samudio, V; Nyirenda, TE; Oghenetega, OB; Olagunju, AT; Olakunde, BO; Owopetu, OF; P A, M; Padubidri, JR; Pakhale, S; Parekh, T; Pashazadeh Kan, F; Pawar, S; Pepito, VCF; Peprah, EK; Pinheiro, M; Pokhrel, KN; Polibin, RV; Pollok, RCG; Postma, MJ; Quazi Syed, Z; Radfar, A; Radhakrishnan, RA; Rahim, F; Rahimi-Movaghar, V; Rahimzadeh, S; Rahman, M; Rahmani, AM; Ram, P; Ranabhat, CL; Ranasinghe, P; Rao, CR; Rao, SJ; Rathi, P; Rawaf, DL; Rawaf, S; Regassa, LD; Rehman, IU; Renzaho, AMN; Rezaei, N; Rezahosseini, O; Rezai, MS; Rezapour, A; Ripon, RK; Rodrigues, V; Roshchin, DO; Rwegerera, GM; Saeed, U; Saeedi Moghaddam, S; Sagar, R; Saif-Ur-Rahman, KM; Salem, MR; Samaei, M; Samy, AM; Santric-Milicevic, MM; Saroshe, S; Sathian, B; Satpathy, M; Sawhney, M; Schutte, AE; Seylani, A; Shaikh, MA; Shaka, MF; Shamshad, H; Shamsizadeh, M; Shannawaz, M; Shetty, A; Shin, JI; Shivakumar, KM; Singh, JA; Skryabin, VY; Skryabina, AA; Somayaji, R; Soshnikov, S; Spurlock, EE; Stein, DJ; Sufiyan, MB; Tadbiri, H; Tadesse, BT; Tadesse, EG; Tamiru, AT; Tarkang, EE; Taveira, N; Tekalegn, Y; Tesfay, FH; Tessema, GA; Thapar, R; Tovani-Palone, MR; Traini, E; Tran, BX; Tsai, AC; Tusa, BS; Ullah, S; Umeokonkwo, CD; Unnikrishnan, B; Valadan Tahbaz, S; Villafañe, JH; Vladimirov, SK; Vo, B; Vongpradith, A; Vu, GT; Waheed, Y; Wamai, RG; Wang, G; Wang, Y; Ward, P; Westerman, R; Winkler, AS; Yadav, L; Yahyazadeh Jabbari, SH; Yazie, TS; Yi, S; Yigit, V; Yirdaw, BW; Yonemoto, N; Yu, C; Yunusa, I; Zastrozhin, MS; Zastrozhina, A; Zhang, Z-J; Zumla, A; Salomon, JA; Eaton, JW; Naghavi, M; Dwyer-Lindgren, L; Wang, H; Lim, SS; Hay, SI; Murray, CJL; Kyu, HH |
| Contributors: |
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation |
| Source: |
e651 ; e633 |
| Publisher Information: |
Elsevier BV |
| Publication Year: |
2021 |
| Collection: |
Imperial College London: Spiral |
| Subject Terms: |
11 Medical and Health Sciences |
| Description: |
Background The sustainable development goals (SDGs) aim to end HIV/AIDS as a public health threat by 2030. Understanding the current state of the HIV epidemic and its change over time is essential to this effort. This study assesses the current sex-specific HIV burden in 204 countries and territories and measures progress in the control of the epidemic. Methods To estimate age-specific and sex-specific trends in 48 of 204 countries, we extended the Estimation and Projection Package Age-Sex Model to also implement the spectrum paediatric model. We used this model in cases where age and sex specific HIV-seroprevalence surveys and antenatal care-clinic sentinel surveillance data were available. For the remaining 156 of 204 locations, we developed a cohort-incidence bias adjustment to derive incidence as a function of cause-of-death data from vital registration systems. The incidence was input to a custom Spectrum model. To assess progress, we measured the percentage change in incident cases and deaths between 2010 and 2019 (threshold >75% decline), the ratio of incident cases to number of people living with HIV (incidence-to-prevalence ratio threshold |
| Document Type: |
article in journal/newspaper |
| Language: |
English |
| Relation: |
The Lancet HIV; http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/92238 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/s2352-3018(21)00152-1 |
| Availability: |
http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/92238; https://doi.org/10.1016/s2352-3018(21)00152-1 |
| Rights: |
© 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license. ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| Accession Number: |
edsbas.98FBE313 |
| Database: |
BASE |