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Patterns of recurrence following selective intraoperative radiofrequency ablation as an adjunct to hepatic resection for colorectal liver metastases

Title: Patterns of recurrence following selective intraoperative radiofrequency ablation as an adjunct to hepatic resection for colorectal liver metastases
Authors: Eltawil, Karim M.; Boame, Nana; Mimeault, Richard; Shabana, Wael; Balaa, Fady K.; Jonker, Derek J.; Asmis, Tim R.; Martel, Guillaume
Source: Journal of Surgical Oncology ; volume 110, issue 6, page 734-738 ; ISSN 0022-4790 1096-9098
Publisher Information: Wiley
Publication Year: 2014
Collection: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
Description: Background and Objectives The purpose of this study was to analyze the patterns of recurrence following intraoperative radiofrequency ablation (RFA) combined with hepatic resection for patients with colorectal liver metastases (CLM). Methods Patients undergoing liver resection (with or without RFA) for CLM were examined. Rates and patterns of disease recurrence, as well as overall survival were assessed using Kaplan–Meier and Cox analyses. Results A total of 174 patients underwent liver resection for CLM (150 without and 24 with intraoperative RFA). RFA was used to treat 41 tumors (median 1.6 cm). The 3‐year overall survival was 65.5% and 61.4% (adjusted HR 1.02, 95% CI 0.55–1.88). Median recurrence‐free survival was 7.4 versus 12.7 months with RFA versus non‐RFA, respectively (adjusted HR 1.51, 95% CI 0.94–4.42). On multivariate analysis, neither survival nor recurrence‐free survival was significantly associated with RFA. In total, there were two RFA ablation zone local failures. An ablation site recurrence was the sole site in one patient (4.2%). Conclusion RFA was used as an adjunct to resection in patients with greater disease burden. Despite this, RFA was not significantly associated with a higher risk of local failure and was not associated with worse survival, when compared with liver resection alone. J. Surg. Oncol. 2014 110:734–738 . © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1002/jso.23689
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1002/jso.23689; https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fjso.23689; https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/jso.23689
Rights: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
Accession Number: edsbas.998E79FE
Database: BASE