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Predictors of Mortality and Effect of Drug Therapies in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Multicenter Cohort Study.

Title: Predictors of Mortality and Effect of Drug Therapies in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Multicenter Cohort Study.
Authors: Lambermont, Bernard; Ernst, Marie; Demaret, Pierre; Boccar, Sandrine; Gurdebeke, Christine; Cedric, Van Brussel; Quinonez, Manuel; Dubois, Christophe J J; Lemineur, Thierry; Njambou, Thierry; Akando, Benoit; Wertz, Damien; Higny, Julien; Delanaye, Pierre; Misset, Benoit
Contributors: UCL - SSS/IREC/MONT - Pôle Mont Godinne; UCL - (MGD) Service de cardiologie
Source: Critical care explorations, Vol. 2, no. 12, p. e0305 (2020)
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: DIAL@UCL (Université catholique de Louvain)
Subject Terms: coronavirus; corticosteroids; critical care; mortality; outcome; ventilation
Description: We conducted a multicenter cohort study to determine the effect of drug therapies on survival in mechanically ventilated patients with coronavirus disease 2019. All consecutive adult patients admitted to ICU for coronavirus disease 2019 from March 1, 2020, to April 25, 2020, and under invasive mechanical ventilation for more than 24 hours were included. Out of 2,003 patients hospitalized for coronavirus disease 2019, 361 were admitted to ICU, 257 were ventilated for more than 24 hours, and 247 were included in the study. Simple and multiple time-dependent Cox regression models were used to assess the effects of factors on survival. Methylprednisolone administration during the first week of mechanical ventilation was associated with a decrease in mortality rate from 48% to 34% ( = 0.01). Mortality was significantly associated with older age, higher creatinine, lower lymphocyte count, and mean arterial pressure lower than 70 mm Hg on the day of admission.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: boreal:239148; http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/239148; info:pmid/33251522
DOI: 10.1097/CCE.0000000000000305
Availability: http://hdl.handle.net/2078.1/239148; https://doi.org/10.1097/CCE.0000000000000305
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.9AADF658
Database: BASE