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Breast Cancer Risk Prediction Using Background Parenchymal Enhancement, Radiomics and Symmetry Features on MRI

Title: Breast Cancer Risk Prediction Using Background Parenchymal Enhancement, Radiomics and Symmetry Features on MRI
Authors: Geißler, Kai; Koller, Tom L.; Ambroladze, Ani; Fallenberg, Eva Maria; Ingrisch, Michael; Hahn, Horst Karl
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Subject Terms: BPE; Breast MRI; Breast Symmetry; Cancer Risk Prediction; Radiomics
Description: Breast cancer is the world’s most prevalent cancer type. Risk models predicting the chance of near future cancer development can help to increase the efficiency of screening programs by targeting high risk patients specifically. In this study we develop machine learning models for predicting the 2 year risk for breast cancer and current breast cancer detection. Therefore, we leverage feature sets based on background parenchymal enhancement (BPE), radiomics and breast symmetry. We train and evaluate our models on longitudinal MRI data from a German high risk screening program using random forests and 5-fold cross validation. The models, which are developed similar to prior work for breast cancer risk prediction, have low predictive power on our dataset. The best performing model is based on BPE features and achieves an AUC of 0.57 for 2 year breast cancer risk prediction.
Document Type: conference object
Language: English
ISBN: 978-1-5106-8592-5; 1-5106-8592-8
ISSN: 16057422
Relation: Medical Imaging 2025: Computer-Aided Diagnosis; Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging Proceedings of SPIE; https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/512775
DOI: 10.1117/12.3047248
Availability: https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/512775; https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3047248
Rights: false
Accession Number: edsbas.9B7C5431
Database: BASE