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Aqueous alteration processes in Jezero crater, Mars—implications for organic geochemistry

Title: Aqueous alteration processes in Jezero crater, Mars—implications for organic geochemistry
Authors: Scheller, Eva L.; Hollis, Joseph Razzell; Cardarelli, Emily L.; Steele, Andrew; Beegle, Luther W.; Bhartia, Rohit; Conrad, Pamela; Uckert, Kyle; Sharma, Sunanda; Ehlmann, Bethany L.; Abbey, William J.; Asher, Sanford A.; Benison, Kathleen C.; Berger, Eve L.; Beyssac, Olivier; Bleefeld, Benjamin L.; Bosak, Tanja; Brown, Adrian J.; Burton, Aaron S.; Bykov, Sergei V.; Cloutis, Ed; Fairén, Alberto G.; DeFlores, Lauren; Farley, Kenneth A.; Fey, Deidra M.; FORNARO, Teresa; Fox, Allison C.; Fries, Marc; Hickman-Lewis, Keyron; Hug, William F.; Huggett, Joshua E.; Imbeah, Samara; Jakubek, Ryan S.; Kah, Linda C.; Kelemen, Peter; Kennedy, Megan R.; Kizovski, Tanya; Lee, Carina; Liu, Yang; Mandon, Lucia; McCubbin, Francis M.; Moore, Kelsey R.; Nixon, Brian E.; Núñez, Jorge I.; Sanchez-Vahamonde, Carolina Rodriguez; Roppel, Ryan D.; Schulte, Mitchell; Sephton, Mark A.; Sharma, Shiv K.; Siljeström, Sandra; Shkolyar, Svetlana; Shuster, David L.; Simon, Justin I.; Smith, Rebecca J.; Stack, Kathryn M.; Steadman, Kim; Weiss, Benjamin P.; Werynski, Alyssa; Williams, Amy J.; Wiens, Roger C.; Williford, Kenneth H.; Winchell, Kathrine; Wogsland, Brittan; Yanchilina, Anastasia; Yingling, Rachel; Zorzano, Maria Paz
Publication Year: 2022
Description: The Perseverance rover landed in Jezero crater, Mars, in February 2021. We used the Scanning Habitable Environments with Raman and Luminescence for Organics and Chemicals (SHERLOC) instrument to perform deep-ultraviolet Raman and fluorescence spectroscopy of three rocks within the crater. We identify evidence for two distinct ancient aqueous environments at different times. Reactions with liquid water formed carbonates in an olivine-rich igneous rock. A sulfate-perchlorate mixture is present in the rocks, which probably formed by later modifications of the rocks by brine. Fluorescence signatures consistent with aromatic organic compounds occur throughout these rocks and are preserved in minerals related to both aqueous environments.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: SCIENCE; http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12386/34303; https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85143644607
DOI: 10.1126/science.abo5204
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12386/34303; https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abo5204; https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85143644607; https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abo5204
Rights: open
Accession Number: edsbas.9C3591C4
Database: BASE