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Tead transcription factors differentially regulate cortical development

Title: Tead transcription factors differentially regulate cortical development
Authors: Mukhtar, Tanzila; Breda, Jeremie; Grison, Alice; Karimaddini, Zahra; Grobecker, Pascal; Iber, Dagmar; Beisel, Christian; van Nimwegen, Erik; Taylor, Verdon
Source: Scientific Reports, vol 10, iss 1
Publisher Information: eScholarship, University of California
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: University of California: eScholarship
Subject Terms: Biochemistry and Cell Biology; Biomedical and Clinical Sciences; Biological Sciences; Pediatric; Stem Cell Research - Nonembryonic - Non-Human; Neurosciences; Stem Cell Research; Genetics; Underpinning research; 1.1 Normal biological development and functioning; Neurological; Animals; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Neuronal; Cell Line; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatin Immunoprecipitation; DNA-Binding Proteins; Extracellular Matrix Proteins; Female; Hippo Signaling Pathway; Humans; Mice; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neural Stem Cells; Organ Specificity; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Reelin Protein; Serine Endopeptidases; Signal Transduction
Time: 4625
Description: Neural stem cells (NSCs) generate neurons of the cerebral cortex with distinct morphologies and functions. How specific neuron production, differentiation and migration are orchestrated is unclear. Hippo signaling regulates gene expression through Tead transcription factors (TFs). We show that Hippo transcriptional coactivators Yap1/Taz and the Teads have distinct functions during cortical development. Yap1/Taz promote NSC maintenance and Satb2+ neuron production at the expense of Tbr1+ neuron generation. However, Teads have moderate effects on NSC maintenance and do not affect Satb2+ neuron differentiation. Conversely, whereas Tead2 blocks Tbr1+ neuron formation, Tead1 and Tead3 promote this early fate. In addition, we found that Hippo effectors regulate neuronal migration to the cortical plate (CP) in a reciprocal fashion, that ApoE, Dab2 and Cyr61 are Tead targets, and these contribute to neuronal fate determination and migration. Our results indicate that multifaceted Hippo signaling is pivotal in different aspects of cortical development.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: qt5hj5v61b; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5hj5v61b; https://escholarship.org/content/qt5hj5v61b/qt5hj5v61b.pdf
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-61490-5
Availability: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5hj5v61b; https://escholarship.org/content/qt5hj5v61b/qt5hj5v61b.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-61490-5
Rights: CC-BY
Accession Number: edsbas.9C7F4316
Database: BASE