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Search for charged excited states of dark matter with KamLAND-Zen

Title: Search for charged excited states of dark matter with KamLAND-Zen
Authors: Abe, S; Eizuka, M; Futagi, S; Gando, A; Gando, Y; Goto, S; Hachiya, T; Hata, K; Hosokawa, K; Ichimura, K; Ieki, S; Ikeda, H; Inoue, K; Ishidoshiro, K; Kamei, Y; Kawada, N; Kishimoto, Y; Koga, M; Kurasawa, M; Mitsui, T; Miyake, H; Morita, D; Nakahata, T; Nakajima, R; Nakamura, K; Nakamura, R; Nakane, J; Ozaki, H; Sakai, T; Shimizu, I; Shirai, J; Shiraishi, K; Shoji, R; Suzuki, A; Takeuchi, A; Tamae, K; Watanabe, H; Watanabe, K; Obara, S; Yoshida, S; Umehara, S; Fushimi, K; Kotera, K; Urano, Y; Ichikawa, A; Berger, BE; Fujikawa, BK; Learned, JG; Maricic, J; Axani, SN; Fu, Z; Smolsky, J; Winslow, LA; Efremenko, Y; Karwowski, HJ; Markoff, DM; Tornow, W; Dell'Oro, S; O'Donnell, T; Detwiler, JA; Enomoto, S; Decowski, MP; Weerman, KM; Grant, C; Li, A; Song, H
Source: Physics Letters B, vol 855
Publisher Information: eScholarship, University of California
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: University of California: eScholarship
Subject Terms: 5106 Nuclear and Plasma Physics (for-2020); 5107 Particle and High Energy Physics (for-2020); 51 Physical Sciences (for-2020); Dark matter; Organic liquid scintillator; Xenon; 0105 Mathematical Physics (for); 0201 Astronomical and Space Sciences (for); 0202 Atomic; Molecular; Nuclear; Particle and Plasma Physics (for); Nuclear & Particles Physics (science-metrix); 49 Mathematical sciences (for-2020)
Description: Particle dark matter could belong to a multiplet that includes an electrically charged state. WIMP dark matter ( χ 0 ) accompanied by a negatively charged excited state ( χ − ) with a small mass difference (e.g. < 20 MeV) can form a bound-state with a nucleus such as xenon. This bound-state formation is rare and the released energy is O ( 1 − 10 ) MeV depending on the nucleus, making large liquid scintillator detectors suitable for detection. We searched for bound-state formation events with xenon in two experimental phases of the KamLAND-Zen experiment, a xenon-doped liquid scintillator detector. No statistically significant events were observed. For a benchmark parameter set of WIMP mass m χ 0 = 1 TeV and mass difference Δ m = 17 MeV, we set the most stringent upper limits on the recombination cross section times velocity 〈 σ v 〉 and the decay-width of χ − to 9.2 × 10 − 30 c m 3 / s and 8.7 × 10 − 14 GeV, respectively at 90% confidence level.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: qt4x41z73z; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4x41z73z; https://escholarship.org/content/qt4x41z73z/qt4x41z73z.pdf
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138846
Availability: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4x41z73z; https://escholarship.org/content/qt4x41z73z/qt4x41z73z.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2024.138846
Rights: public
Accession Number: edsbas.9E413F5A
Database: BASE