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Assessment of COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance and Its Associated Factors during the Crisis: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Benin

Title: Assessment of COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance and Its Associated Factors during the Crisis: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Benin
Authors: Sètondji Géraud Roméo Padonou; Clément Kakaï Glèlè; Manfred Accrombessi; Bayode Romeo Adegbite; Edouard Dangbenon; Houssaïnatou Bah; Enangnon Akogbeto; Ali Imorou Bah Chabi; Landry Kaucley; Salifou Sourakatou; Ange Dossou; Achille Batonon; Tania Bissouma-Ledjou; Benjamin Hounkpatin
Source: Vaccines, Vol 11, Iss 6, p 1104 (2023)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: COVID-19 vaccine acceptance; associated factors; sub-Saharan Africa; Medicine
Description: Background: Having a maximum number of people vaccinated was the objective to control the COVID-19 pandemic. We report in this manuscript the factors associated with the willingness to be vaccinated against COVID-19 during the pandemic period. Methods: From April to May 2022, a community-based cross-sectional survey was performed. Participants were randomly selected from four districts in Benin (taking into account the COVID-19 prevalence). Mixed-effect logistic regression models were used to identify the variables associated with COVID-19 vaccine acceptance. Results: A total of 2069 participants were included. The proportion of vaccine acceptance was 43.3%. A total of 24.2% were vaccinated and showed proof of vaccination. The population’s request for vaccination was higher after the third epidemic wave. The district of residence, the education level, a fear of being infected, the channel of information, poor medical conditions, a good knowledge of the transmission mode and symptoms, and good behaviors were significantly associated with vaccine acceptance. Conclusion: The overall acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine in the Beninese population was relatively high. However, vaccine campaigns in areas with a low acceptance as well as the disclosure of information, particularly on our knowledge of the disease and the safety, side effects, and effectiveness of the COVID-19 vaccines, should be strengthened with adapted and consistent messages.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/6/1104; https://doaj.org/toc/2076-393X; https://doaj.org/article/5f114a4e9f7a42f99595f0eb92f5c211
DOI: 10.3390/vaccines11061104
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11061104; https://doaj.org/article/5f114a4e9f7a42f99595f0eb92f5c211
Accession Number: edsbas.A058DC80
Database: BASE