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Childhood Adversity Is Not Related to Associative Memory for Emotional Stimuli

Title: Childhood Adversity Is Not Related to Associative Memory for Emotional Stimuli
Authors: Wardell, Victoria; Rho, Kate; Stewardson, Charlotte I.; Hunsche, Michelle C.; Rights, Jason D.; LeMoult, Joelle; Palombo, Daniela J.; Kerns, Connor M.
Source: Clinical Psychological Science ; volume 13, issue 4, page 792-809 ; ISSN 2167-7026 2167-7034
Publisher Information: SAGE Publications
Publication Year: 2025
Description: Binding content together in memory (i.e., associative memory) is often impaired by negative emotion, and adults exposed to childhood adversity tend to show heightened emotional reactivity that may influence memory for emotional content. We tested whether childhood adversity augments the impairing effect of emotion on associative memory. In an online study, young adult participants ( N = 700) self-reported exposure to childhood adversity. Participants were then presented with images stratified by emotion (negative, neutral) that were paired with an image of a benign object. Twenty-four hours later, participants’ associative memory for image pairs was tested. Although childhood adversity was prevalent and negatively associated with psychological well-being, it was not associated with poorer associative memory regardless of stimuli valence ( b = −0.01, p = .175). Findings suggest that childhood adversity is not always related to associative memory despite theories positing that poor associative memory may drive mental-health concerns associated with childhood adversity.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1177/21677026241306048
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1177/21677026241306048; https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/21677026241306048; https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full-xml/10.1177/21677026241306048
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ ; https://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license
Accession Number: edsbas.A193824F
Database: BASE