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Major agricultural changes required to mitigate phosphorus losses under climate change

Title: Major agricultural changes required to mitigate phosphorus losses under climate change
Authors: Ockenden, MC; Hollaway, MJ; Beven, KJ; Collins, AL; Evans, R; Falloon, PD; Forber, KJ; Hiscock, KM; Kahana, R; MacLeod, CJA; Tych, W; Villamizar, ML; Wearing, C; Withers, PJA; Zhou, JG; Barker, PA; Burke, S; Freer, JE; Johnes, PJ; Snell, MA; Surridge, BWJ; Haygarth, PM
Publisher Information: Nature Publishing Group
Publication Year: 2017
Collection: eSpace - Manchester Metropolitan University's Research Repository
Description: © 2017 The Author(s). Phosphorus losses from land to water will be impacted by climate change and land management for food production, with detrimental impacts on aquatic ecosystems. Here we use a unique combination of methods to evaluate the impact of projected climate change on future phosphorus transfers, and to assess what scale of agricultural change would be needed to mitigate these transfers. We combine novel high-frequency phosphorus flux data from three representative catchments across the UK, a new high-spatial resolution climate model, uncertainty estimates from an ensemble of future climate simulations, two phosphorus transfer models of contrasting complexity and a simplified representation of the potential intensification of agriculture based on expert elicitation from land managers. We show that the effect of climate change on average winter phosphorus loads (predicted increase up to 30% by 2050s) will be limited only by large-scale agricultural changes (e.g., 20-80% reduction in phosphorus inputs).
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: text
Language: English
Relation: https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/618908/; http://www.nature.com/ncomms/index.html
Availability: https://e-space.mmu.ac.uk/618908/1/D%3A%5Cpapers%5CNature_Communications%20Ockenden%20etc.pdf
Rights: cc_by_4 ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.A1C10A53
Database: BASE