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Chemokine signaling guides regional patterning of the first embryonic artery

Title: Chemokine signaling guides regional patterning of the first embryonic artery
Authors: Siekmann, Arndt F.; Standley, Clive; Fogarty, Kevin E.; Wolfe, Scot A.; Lawson, Nathan D.
Contributors: Program in Molecular Medicine; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology; Program in Gene Function and Expression
Source: Genes and development ; 23 ; 19 ; 2272-7
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: University of Massachusetts, Medical School: eScholarship@UMMS
Subject Terms: Animals; Aorta; Body Patterning; Chemokines; Endothelial Cells; Gene Expression Regulation; Developmental; Receptors; CXCR4; Signal Transduction; Zebrafish; Genetics and Genomics
Description: The aorta traverses the body, yet little is known about how it is patterned in different anatomical locations. Here, we show that the aorta develops from genetically distinct endothelial cells originating from diverse locations within the embryo. Furthermore, chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4a (cxcr4a) is restricted to endothelial cells derived from anterior mesoderm, and is required specifically for formation of the lateral aortae. Cxcl12b, a cxcr4a ligand, is expressed in endoderm underlying the lateral aortae, and loss of cxcl12b phenocopies cxcr4a deficiency. These studies reveal unexpected endothelial diversity within the aorta that is necessary to facilitate its regional patterning by local cues.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: Link to Article in PubMed; http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2758748/pdf/2272.pdf; http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14038/44097; https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/pgfe_pp/71; 1946725; pgfe_pp/71
DOI: 10.1101/gad.1813509
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.1813509; https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14038/44097; https://escholarship.umassmed.edu/pgfe_pp/71
Accession Number: edsbas.A381D902
Database: BASE