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Femtosecond temperature measurements of laser-shocked copper deduced from the intensity of the x-ray thermal diffuse scattering

Title: Femtosecond temperature measurements of laser-shocked copper deduced from the intensity of the x-ray thermal diffuse scattering
Authors: Wark, Justin S.; Peake, D. J.; Stevens, T.; Heighway, P. G.; Ping, Y.; Sterne, P.; Albertazzi, B.; Ali, S. J.; Antonelli, L.; Armstrong, M. R.; Baehtz, C.; Ball, O. B.; Banerjee, S.; Belonoshko, A. B.; Bolme, C. A.; Bouffetier, V.; Briggs, R.; Buakor, K.; Butcher, T.; Di Dio Cafiso, S.; Cerantola, V.; Chantel, Julien; Di Cicco, A.; Coleman, A. L.; Collier, J.; Collins, G.; Comley, A. J.; Coppari, F.; Cowan, T. E.; Cristoforetti, G.; Cynn, H.; Descamps, A.; Dorchies, F.; Duff, M. J.; Dwivedi, A.; Edwards, C.; Eggert, J. H.; Errandonea, D.; Fiquet, G.; Galtier, E.; Laso Garcia, A.; Ginestet, Helene; Gizzi, L.; Gleason, A.; Goede, S.; Gonzalez, J. M.; Gorman, M. G.; Harmand, M.; Hartley, N.; Hernandez-Gomez, C.; Higginbotham, A.; Höppner, H.; Humphries, O. S.; Husband, R. J.; Hutchinson, T. M.; Hwang, H.; Keen, D. A.; Kim, J.; Koester, P.; Konopkova, Z.; Kraus, D.; Krygier, A.; Labate, L.; Lazicki, A. E.; Lee, Y.; Liermann, H.-P.; Mason, P.; Masruri, M.; Massani, B.; Mcbride, E. E.; Mcguire, C.; Mchardy, J. D.; Mcgonegle, D.; Mcwilliams, R. S.; Merkel, Sébastien; Morard, G.; Nagler, B.; Nakatsutsumi, M.; Nguyen-Cong, K.; Norton, A.-M.; Oleynik, I. I.; Otzen, C.; Ozaki, N.; Pandolfi, S.; Pelka, A.; Pereira, K. A.; Phillips, J. P.; Prescher, C.; Preston, T. R.; Randolph, L.; Ranjan, D.; Ravasio, A.; Redmer, R.; Rips, J.; Santamaria-Perez, D.; Savage, D. J.; Schoelmerich, M.; Schwinkendorf, J.-P.; Singh, S.; Smith, J.; Smith, R. F.; Sollier, A.; Spear, J.; Spindloe, C.; Stevenson, M.; Strohm, C.; Suer, T.-A.; Tang, M.; Toncian, M.; Toncian, T.; Tracy, S. J.; Trapananti, A.; Tschentscher, T.; Tyldesley, M.; Vennari, C. E.; Vinci, T.; Vogel, S. C.; Volz, T. J.; Vorberger, J.; Willman, J. T.; Wollenweber, L.; Zastrau, U.; Brambrink, E.; Appel, K.; Mcmahon, M. I.
Contributors: Clarendon Laboratory Oxford; University of Oxford; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL); Laboratoire pour l'utilisation des lasers intenses (LULI); Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École polytechnique (X); Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris)-Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); University of York York, UK; Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR); SUPA School of Physics and Astronomy Edinburgh; The University of Edinburgh; Central Laser Facility (CLF); STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL); Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC)-Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC); Nanjing University (NJU); Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL); European XFEL Gmbh; Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca = University of Milano-Bicocca (UNIMIB); Unité Matériaux et Transformations - UMR 8207 (UMET); Centrale Lille-Institut de Chimie - CNRS Chimie (INC-CNRS)-Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE); Università degli Studi di Camerino = University of Camerino (UNICAM); Laboratory for lasers energetics - LLE (New-York, USA); University of Rochester USA; AWE Aldermaston; Istituto Nazionale di Ottica Firenze (INO-CNR); National Research Council of Italy; School of Mathematics and Physics Belfast; Queen's University Belfast (QUB); Centre d'Etudes Lasers Intenses et Applications (CELIA); Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Institut Universitari de Ciencia dels Materials (ICMUV); Universitat de València = University of Valencia = Universidade de Valencia (UV); Institut de minéralogie, de physique des matériaux et de cosmochimie (IMPMC); Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de recherche pour le développement IRD : UR206-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC); Stanford University; Istituto Nazionale di Ottica (INO); University of South Florida Tampa (USF); Laboratoire Procédés et Ingénierie en Mécanique et Matériaux (PIMM); Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers Cnam (Cnam)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Arts et Métiers Sciences et Technologies; Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron Hamburg (DESY); ISIS Facility; Hanyang University; Institut für Physik Rostock; University of Rostock = Universität Rostock; Yonsei University; Institut des Sciences de la Terre (ISTerre); Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB Université de Savoie Université de Chambéry )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Gustave Eiffel-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (Fédération OSUG)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA); Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg = University of Freiburg; Graduate School of Engineering Science The University of Osaka (UOsaka); The University of Osaka (UOsaka); University of Massachusetts Amherst (UMass Amherst); University of Massachusetts System (UMASS); Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI); CEA/DAM Arpajon (CEA/DAM); Direction des Applications Militaires (DAM); Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA); Université Paris-Saclay; Carnegie Earth and Planets Laboratory; Carnegie Institution for Science; European Project: 101054994,ERC-2021-ADG,ERC-2021-ADG,HotCores(2022)
Source: ISSN: 0021-8979.
Publisher Information: CCSD; American Institute of Physics
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Université Savoie Mont Blanc: HAL
Subject Terms: Compton scattering; Free electron lasers; X-ray diffuse scattering; Equations of state; Ultrafast X-ray diffraction; Debye temperature; Phonons; Extended X-ray absorption fine structure; [CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry; [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]; [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]; [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]; [SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences
Description: International audience ; We present 50-fs, single-shot measurements of the x-ray thermal diffuse scattering (TDS) from copper foils that have been shocked via nanosecond laser ablation up to pressures above ∼135 GPa. We hence deduce the x-ray Debye–Waller factor, providing a temperature measurement. The targets were laser-shocked with the DiPOLE 100-X laser at the High Energy Density endstation of the European X-ray Free-Electron Laser. Single x-ray pulses, with a photon energy of 18 keV, were scattered from the samples and recorded on Varex detectors. Despite the targets being highly textured (as evinced by large variations in the elastic scattering) and with such texture changing upon compression, the absolute intensity of the azimuthally averaged inelastic TDS between the Bragg peaks is largely insensitive to these changes, and allowing for both Compton scattering and the low-level scattering from a sacrificial ablator layer provides a reliable measurement of T/ΘD2, where ΘD is the Debye temperature. We compare our results with the predictions of the SESAME 3336 and LEOS 290 equations of state for copper and find good agreement within experimental errors. We, thus, demonstrate that single-shot temperature measurements of dynamically compressed materials can be made via thermal diffuse scattering of XFEL radiation.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement//101054994/EU/High Temperature Dynamics of Metals and the Earth’s Solid Inner Core/HotCores; WOS: 001472324500001
DOI: 10.1063/5.0256844
Availability: https://lilloa.hal.science/hal-05044364; https://lilloa.hal.science/hal-05044364v1/document; https://lilloa.hal.science/hal-05044364v1/file/wark2025jap.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0256844
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.A47CADA5
Database: BASE