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Experimental Characterization of a Robust Localization Method Based on UWB Ranging

Title: Experimental Characterization of a Robust Localization Method Based on UWB Ranging
Authors: Brunacci V.; De Angelis A.; Zachariah D.
Contributors: Brunacci, V.; De Angelis, A.; Zachariah, D.
Publisher Information: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: IRIS Università degli Studi di Perugia
Subject Terms: Non line of Sight (NLOS); Robust localization; Time of arrival (TOA); UWB positioning; UWB ranging
Description: Robust localization, which is the accurate measurement of the position of a user or device in the presence of obstructions or challenging environments, is a fundamental building block for numerous applications. The standard positioning methods and technologies do not provide satisfactory measurement accuracy in such challenging environments. Therefore, in this paper, a robust localization method is investigated and characterized experimentally. The robust method is capable of estimating the position of a mobile node based on distance measurements with respect to known-position anchors. The method is characterized by means of experiments using the ultra wide band ranging technology. Experimental results in a non line of sight (NLOS) scenario show that the robust localization method may reduce the error by a factor of 4 with respect to the standard method, i.e. the nonlinear least squares. In fact, the robust method results in a median error of approximately 5 cm, whereas the standard method results in a median positioning error of approximately 20 cm.
Document Type: conference object
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001261521400021; ispartofbook:Conference Record - IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference; 2024 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, I2MTC 2024; firstpage:1; lastpage:5; numberofpages:5; serie:CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS - IEEE INSTRUMENTATION/MEASUREMENT TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE; https://hdl.handle.net/11391/1587546
DOI: 10.1109/I2MTC60896.2024.10560560
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11391/1587546; https://doi.org/10.1109/I2MTC60896.2024.10560560
Accession Number: edsbas.A5140280
Database: BASE