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First Search for Nontensorial Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars

Title:	First Search for Nontensorial Gravitational Waves from Known Pulsars
Authors:	Abbott BP; Abbott R; Abbott TD; Acernese F; Ackley K; Adams C; Adams T; Addesso P; Adhikari RX; Adya VB; ffeldt CA; Afrough M; Agarwal B; Agathos M; Agatsuma K; Aggarwal N; Aguiar OD; Aiello L; Ain A; Ajith P; Allen G; Allocca A; Altin PA; Amato A; Ananyeva A; Anderson SB; Anderson WG; Antier S; Appert S; Arai K; Araya MC; Areeda JS; Arnaud N; Arun KG; Ascenzi S; Ashton G; Ast M; Aston SM; Astone P; Aufmuth P; Aulbert C; AultONeal K; Avila-Alvarez A; Babak S; Bacon P; Bader MKM; Bae S; Baker PT; Baldaccini F; Ballardin G; Ballmer SW; Banagiri S; Barayoga JC; Barclay SE; Barish BC; Barker D; Barone F; Barr B; Barsotti L; Barsuglia M; Barta D; Bartlett J; Bartos I; Bassiri R; Basti A; Batch JC; Baune C; Bawaj M; Bazzan M; Becsy B; Beer C; Bejger M; Belahcene I; Bell AS; Berger BK; Bergmann G; Berry CPL; Bersanetti D; Bertolini A; Betzwieser J; Bhagwat S; Bhandare R; Bilenko IA; Billingsley G; Billman CR; Birch J; Birney R; Birnholtz O; Biscans S; Bisht A; Bitossi M; Biwer C; Bizouard MA; Blackburn JK; Blackman J; Blair CD; Blair DG; Blair RM; Bloemen S; Bock O; Bode N; Boer M; Bogaert G; Bohe A; Bondu F; Bonnand R; Boom BA; Bork R; Boschi V; Bose S; anais YB; Bozzi A; Bradaschia C; Brady PR; Braginsky VB; Branchesi M; Brau JE; Briant T; Brillet A; Brinkmann M; Brisson V; Brockill P; Broida JE; Brooks AF; Brown DA; Brown DD; Brown NM; Brunett S; Buchanan CC; Buikema A; Bulik T; Bulten HJ; Buonanno A; Buskulic D; Buy C; Byer RL; Cabero M; Cadonati L; Cagnoli G; Cahillane C; Bustillo JC; Callister TA; Calloni E; Camp JB; Canepa M; Canizares P; Cannon KC; Cao H; Cao J; Capano CD; Capocasa E; Carbognani F; Caride S; Carney MF; Diaz JC; Casentini C; Caudill S; Cavaglia M; Cavalier F; Cavalieri R; Cella G; Cepeda CB; Baiardi LC; Cerretani G; Cesarini E; Chamberlin SJ; Chan M; Chao S; Charlton P; Chassande-Mottin E; Chatterjee D; Cheeseboro BD; Chen HY; Chen Y; Cheng HP; Chincarini A; Chiummo A; Chmiel T; Cho HS; Cho M; Chow JH; Christensen N; Chu Q; Chua AJK; Chua S; Chung AKW; Chung S; Ciani G; Ciolfi R; Cirelli CE; Cirone A; Clara F; Clark JA; Cleva F; Cocchieri C; Coccia E; Cohadon PF; Colla A; Collette CG; Cominsky LR; Constancio MC; Conti L; Cooper SJ; Corban P; Corbitt TR; Corley KR; Cornish N; Corsi A; Cortese S; Costa CA; Coughlin MW; Coughlin SB; Coulon JP; Countryman ST; Couvares P; Covas PB; Cowan EE; Coward DM; Cowart MJ; Coyne DC; Coyne R; Creighton JDE; Creighton TD; Cripe J; Crowder SG; Cullen TJ; Cumming A; Cunningham L; Cuoco E; Dal Canton T; Danilishin SL; D'Antonio S; Danzmann K; Dasgupta A; Costa CFD; Dattilo V; Dave I; Davier M; Davis D; Daw EJ; Day B; De S; DeBra D; Degallaix J; De Laurentis M; Deleglise S; Del Pozzo W; Denker T; Dent T; Dergachev V; De Rosa R; DeRosa RT; DeSalvo R; Devenson J; Devine RC; Dhurandhar S; Diaz MC; Di Fiore L; Di Giovanni M; Di Girolamo T; Di Lieto A; Di Pace S; Di Palma I; Di Renzo F; Doctor Z; Dolique V; Donovan F; Dooley KL; Doravari S; Dorrington I; Douglas R; Alvarez MD; Downes TP; Drago M; Drever RWP; Driggers JC; Du Z; Ducrot M; Duncan J; Dwyer SE; Edo TB; Edwards MC; Effler A; Eggenstein HB; Ehrens P; Eichholz J; Eikenberry SS; Eisenstein RA; Essick RC; Etienne ZB; Etzel T; Evans M; Evans TM; Factourovich M; Fafone V; Fair H; Fairhurst S; Fan X; Farinon S; Farr B; Farr WM; Fauchon-Jones EJ; Favata M; Fays M; Fehrmann H; Feicht J; Fejer MM; Fernandez-Galiana A; Ferrante I; Ferreira EC; Ferrini F; Fidecaro F; Fiori I; Fiorucci D; Fisher RP; Flaminio R; Fletcher M; Fong H; Forsyth PWF; Forsyth SS; Fournier JD; Frasca S; Frasconi F; Frei Z; Freise A; Frey R; Frey V; Fries EM; Fritschel P; Frolov VV; Fulda P; Fyffe M; Gabbard H; Gabel M; Gadre BU; Gaebel SM; Gair JR; Gammaitoni L; Ganija MR; Gaonkar SG; Garufi F; Gaudio S; Gaur G; Gayathri V; Gehrels N; Gemme G; Genin E; Gennai A; George D; George J; Gergely L; Germain V; Ghonge S; Ghosh A; Ghosh S; Giaime JA; Giardina KD; Giazotto A; Gill K; Glover L; Goetz E; Goetz R; Gomes S; Gonzalez G; Castro JMG; Gopakumar A; Gorodetsky ML; Gossan SE; Gosselin M; Gouaty R; Grado A; Graef C; Granata M; Grant A; Gras S; Gray C; Greco G; Green AC; Groot P; Grote H; Grunewald S; Gruning P; Guidi GM; Guo X; Gupta A; Gupta MK; Gushwa KE; Gustafson EK; Gustafson R; Hall BR; Hall ED; Hammond G; Haney M; Hanke MM; Hanks J; Hanna C; Hannuksela OA; Hanson J; Hardwick T; Harms J; Harry GM; Harry IW; Hart MJ; Haster CJ; Haughian K; Healy J; Heidmann A; Heintze MC; Heitmann H; Hello P; Hemming G; Hendry M; Heng IS; Hennig J; Henry J; Heptonstall AW; Heurs M; Hild S; Hoak D; Hofman D; Holt K; Holz DE; Hopkins P; Horst C; Hough J; Houston EA; Howell EJ; Hu YM; Huerta EA; Huet D; Hughey B; Husa S; Huttner SH; Huynh-Dinh T; Indik N; Ingram DR; Inta R; Intini G; Isa HN; Isac JM; Isi M; Iyer BR; Izumi K; Jacqmin T; Jani K; Jaranowski P; Jawahar S; Jimenez-Forteza F; Johnson WW; Jones DI; Jones R; Jonker RJG; Ju L; Junker J; Kalaghatgi CV; Kalogera V; Kandhasamy S; Kang G; Kanner JB; Karki S; Karvinen KS; Kasprzack M; Katolik M; Katsavounidis E; Katzman W; Kaufer S; Kawabe K; Kefelian F; Keitel D; Kemball AJ; Kennedy R; Kent C; Key JS; Khalili FY; Khan I; Khan S; Khan Z; Khazanov EA; Kijbunchoo N; Kim C; Kim JC; Kim W; Kim WS; Kim YM; Kimbrell SJ; King EJ; King PJ; Kirchhoff R; Kissel JS; Kleybolte L; Klimenko S; Koch P; Koehlenbeck SM; Koley S; Kondrashov V; Kontos A; Korobko M; Korth WZ; Kowalska I; Kozak DB; Kramer C; Kringel V; Krishnan B; Krolak A; Kuehn G; Kumar P; Kumar R; Kumar S; Kuo L; Kutynia A; Kwang S; Lackey BD; Lai KH; Landry M; Lang RN; Lange J; Lantz B; Lanza RK; Lartaux-Vollard A; Lasky PD; Laxen M; Lazzarini A; Lazzaro C; Leaci P; Leavey S; Lee CH; Lee HK; Lee HM; Lee HW; Lee K; Lehmann J; Lenon A; Leonardi M; Leroy N; Letendre N; Levin Y; Li TGF; Libson A; Littenberg TB; Liu J; Lo RKL; Lockerbie NA; London LT; Lord JE; Lorenzini M; Loriette V; Lormand M; Losurdo G; Lough JD; Lousto CO; Lovelace G; Luck H; Lumaca D; Lundgren AP; Lynch R; Ma Y; Macfoy S; Machenschalk B; MacInnis M; Macleod DM; Hernandez IM; Magana-Sandoval F; Zertuche LM; Magee RM; Majorana E; Maksimovic I; Man N; Mandic V; Mangano V; Mansell GL; Manske M; Mantovani M; Marchesoni F; Marion F; Marka S; Marka Z; Markakis C; Markosyan AS; Maros E; Martelli F; Martellini L; Martin IW; Martynov DV; Mason K; Masserot A; Massinger TJ; Masso-Reid M; Mastrogiovanni S; Matas A; Matichard F; Matone L; Mavalvala N; Mazumder N; McCarthy R; McClelland DE; McCormick S; McCuller L; McGuire SC; McIntyre G; McIver J; McManus DJ; McRae T; McWilliams ST; Meacher D; Meadors GD; Meidam J; Mejuto-Villa E; Melatos A; Mendell G; Mercer RA; Merilh EL; Merzougui M; Meshkov S; Messenger C; Messick C; Metzdorff R; Meyers PM; Mezzani F; Miao H; Michel C; Middleton H; Mikhailov EE; Milano L; Miller AL; Miller A; Miller BB; Miller J; Millhouse M; Minazzoli O; Minenkov Y; Ming J; Mishra C; Mitra S; Mitrofanov VP; Mitselmakher G; Mittleman R; Moggi A; Mohan M; Mohapatra SRP; Montani M; Moore BC; Moore CJ; Moraru D; Moreno G; Morriss SR; Mours B; Mow-Lowry CM; Mueller G; Muir AW; Mukherjee A; Mukherjee D; Mukherjee S; Mukund N; Mullavey A; Munch J; Muniz EAM; Murray PG; Napier K; Nardecchia I; Naticchioni L; Nayak RK; Nelemans G; Nelson TJN; Neri M; Nery M; Neunzert A; Newport JM; Newtonz G; Ng KKY; Nguyen TT; Nichols D; Nielsen AB; Nissanke S; Nitz A; Noack A; Nocera F; Nolting D; Normandin MEN; Nuttall LK; Oberling J; Ochsner E; Oelker E; Ogin GH; Oh JJ; Oh SH; Ohme F; Oliver M; Oppermann P; Oram RJ; O'Reilly B; Ormiston R; Ortega LF; O'Shaughnessy R; Ottaway DJ; Overmier H; Owen BJ; Pace AE; Page J; Page MA; Pai A; Pai SA; Palamos JR; Palashov O; Palomba C; Pal-Singh A; Pan H; Pang B; Pang PTH; Pankow C; Pannarale F; Pant BC; Paoletti F; Paoli A; Papa MA; Paris HR; Parker W; Pascucci D; Pasqualetti A; Passaquieti R; Passuello D; Patricelli B; Pearlstone BL; Pedraza M; Pedurand R; Pekowsky L; Pele A; Penn S; Perez CJ; Perreca A; Perri LM; Pfeiffer HP; Phelps M; Piccinni OJ; Pichot M; Piergiovanni F; Pierro V; Pillant G; Pinard L; Pinto IM; Pitkin M; Poggiani R; Popolizio P; Porter EK; Post A; Powell J; Prasad J; Pratt JWW; Predoi V; Prestegard T; Prijatelj M; Principe M; Privitera S; Prix R; Prodi GA; Prokhorov LG; Puncken O; Punturo M; Puppo P; Purrer M; Qi H; Qin J; Qiu S; Quetschke V; Quintero EA; Quitzow-James R; Raab FJ; Rabeling DS; Radkins H; Raffai P; Raja S; Rajan C; Rakhmanov M; Ramirez KE; Rapagnani P; Raymond V; Razzano M; Read J; Regimbau T; Rei L; Reid S; Reitze DH; Rew H; Reyes SD; Ricci F; Ricker PM; Rieger S; Riles K; Rizzo M; Robertson NA; Robie R; Robinet F; Rocchi A; Rolland L; Rollins JG; Roma VJ; Romano R; Romel CL; Romie JH; Rosinska D; Ross MP; Rowan S; Rudiger A; Ruggi P; Ryan K; Sachdev S; Sadecki T; Sadeghian L; Sakellariadou M; Salconi L; Saleem M; Salemi F; Samajdar A; Sammut L; Sampson LM; Sanchez EJ; Sandberg V; Sandeen B; Sanders JR; Sassolas B; Sathyaprakash BS; Saulson PR; Sauter O; Savage RL; Sawadsky A; Schale P; Scheuer J; Schmidt E; Schmidt J; Schmidt P; Schnabel R; Schofield RMS; Schonbeck A; Schreiber E; Schuette D; Schulte BW; Schutz BF; Schwalbe SG; Scott J; Scott SM; Seidel E; Sellers D; Sengupta AS; Sentenac D; Sequino V; Sergeev A; Shaddock DA; Shaffer TJ; Shah AA; Shahriar MS; Shao L; Shapiro B; Shawhan P; Sheperd A; Shoemaker DH; Shoemaker DM; Siellez K; Siemens X; Sieniawska M; Sigg D; Silva AD; Singer A; Singer LP; Singh A; Singh R; Singhal A; Sintes AM; Slagmolen BJJ; Smith B; Smith JR; Smith RJE; Son EJ; Sonnenberg JA; Sorazu B; Sorrentino F; Souradeep T; Spencer AP; Srivastava AK; Staley A; Steinke M; Steinlechner J; Steinlechner S; Steinmeyer D; Stephens BC; Stone R; Strain KA; Stratta G; Strigin SE; Sturani R; Stuver AL; Summerscales TZ; Sun L; Sunil S; Sutton PJ; Swinkels BL; Szczepanczyk MJ; Tacca M; Talukder D; Tanner DB; Tapai M; Taracchini A; Taylor JA; Taylor R; Theeg T; Thomas EG; Thomas M; Thomas P; Thorne KA; Thorne KS; Thrane E; Tiwari S; Tiwari V; Tokmakov KV; Toland K; Tonelli M; Tornasi Z; Torrie CI; Toyra D; Travasso F; Traylor G; Trifiro D; Trinastic J; Tringali MC; Trozzo L; Tsang KW; Tse M; Tso R; Tuyenbayev D; Ueno K; Ugolini D; Unnikrishnan CS; Urban AL; Usman SA; Vahlbruch H; Vajente G; Valdes G; Vallisneri M; van Bakel N; van Beuzekom M; van den Brand JFJ; Van Den Broeck C; Vander-Hyde DC; van der Schaaf L; van Heijningen JV; van Veggel AA; Vardaro M; Varma V; Vass S; Vasuth M; Vecchio A; Vedovato G; Veitch J; Veitch PJ; Venkateswara K; Venugopalan G; Verkindt D; Vetrano F; Vicere A; Viets AD; Vinciguerra S; Vine DJ; Vinet JY; Vitale S; Vo T; Vocca H; Vorvick C; Voss DV; Vousden WD; Vyatchanin SP; Wade AR; Wade LE; Wade M; Walet R; Walker M; Wallace L; Walsh S; Wang G; Wang H; Wang JZ; Wang M; Wang YF; Wang Y; Ward RL; Warner J; Was M; Watchi J; Weaver B; Wei LW; Weinert M; Weinstein AJ; Weiss R; Wen L; Wessel EK; Wessels P; Westphal T; Wette K; Whelan JT; Whiting BF; Whittle C; Williams D; Williams RD; Williamson AR; Willis JL; Willke B; Wimmer MH; Winkler W; Wipf CC; Wittel H; Woan G; Woehler J; Wofford J; Wong KWK; Worden J; Wright JL; Wu DS; Wu G; Yam W; Yamamoto H; Yancey CC; Yap MJ; Yu H; Yu HC; Yvert M; Zadrozny A; Zanolin M; Zelenova T; Zendri JP; Zevin M; Zhang L; Zhang M; Zhang T; Zhang YH; Zhao C; Zhou M; Zhou Z; Zhu SJ; Zhu XJ; Zucker ME; Zweizig J; Buchner S; Cognard I; Corongiu A; Freire PCC; Guillemot L; Hobbs GB; Kerr M; Lyne AG; Possenti A; Ridolfi A; Shannon RM; Stappers BW; Weltevrede P
Contributors:	Abbott, Bp; Abbott, R; Abbott, Td; Acernese, F; Ackley, K; Adams, C; Adams, T; Addesso, P; Adhikari, Rx; Adya, Vb; Ffeldt, Ca; Afrough, M; Agarwal, B; Agathos, M; Agatsuma, K; Aggarwal, N; Aguiar, Od; Aiello, L; Ain, A; Ajith, P; Allen, G; Allocca, A; Altin, Pa; Amato, A; Ananyeva, A; Anderson, Sb; Anderson, Wg; Antier, S; Appert, S; Arai, K; Araya, Mc; Areeda, J; Arnaud, N; Arun, Kg; Ascenzi, S; Ashton, G; Ast, M; Aston, Sm; Astone, P; Aufmuth, P; Aulbert, C; Aultoneal, K; Avila-Alvarez, A; Babak, S; Bacon, P; Bader, Mkm; Bae, S; Baker, Pt; Baldaccini, F; Ballardin, G; Ballmer, Sw; Banagiri, S; Barayoga, Jc; Barclay, Se; Barish, Bc; Barker, D; Barone, F; Barr, B; Barsotti, L; Barsuglia, M; Barta, D; Bartlett, J; Bartos, I; Bassiri, R; Basti, A; Batch, Jc; Baune, C; Bawaj, M; Bazzan, M; Becsy, B; Beer, C; Bejger, M; Belahcene, I; Bell, A; Berger, Bk; Bergmann, G; Berry, Cpl; Bersanetti, D; Bertolini, A; Betzwieser, J; Bhagwat, S; Bhandare, R; Bilenko, Ia; Billingsley, G; Billman, Cr; Birch, J; Birney, R; Birnholtz, O; Biscans, S; Bisht, A; Bitossi, M; Biwer, C; Bizouard, Ma; Blackburn, Jk; Blackman, J; Blair, Cd; Blair, Dg; Blair, Rm; Bloemen, S; Bock, O
Publication Year:	2018
Collection:	IRIS Università degli Studi di Bologna (CRIS - Current Research Information System)
Subject Terms:	gravitational waves
Description:	We present results from the first directed search for nontensorial gravitational waves. While general relativity allows for tensorial (plus and cross) modes only, a generic metric theory may, in principle, predict waves with up to six different polarizations. This analysis is sensitive to continuous signals of scalar, vector, or tensor polarizations, and does not rely on any specific theory of gravity. After searching data from the first observation run of the advanced LIGO detectors for signals at twice the rotational frequency of 200 known pulsars, we find no evidence of gravitational waves of any polarization. We report the first upper limits for scalar and vector strains, finding values comparable in magnitude to previously published limits for tensor strain. Our results may be translated into constraints on specific alternative theories of gravity.
Document Type:	article in journal/newspaper
File Description:	ELETTRONICO
Language:	English
Relation:	info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000423317300007; volume:120; issue:3; firstpage:031104; lastpage:031116; numberofpages:13; journal:PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS; https://hdl.handle.net/11585/997499
DOI:	10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.031104
Availability:	https://hdl.handle.net/11585/997499; https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.031104
Accession Number:	edsbas.A5D80C9D
Database:	BASE