Trends in cardiometabolic risk factors in the Americas between 1980 and 2014: a pooled analysis of population-based surveys
| Title: | Trends in cardiometabolic risk factors in the Americas between 1980 and 2014: a pooled analysis of population-based surveys |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Miranda, JJ; Carrillo-Larco, RM; Ferreccio, C; Hambleton, IR; Lotufo, PA; Nieto-MartSínez, R; Zhou, B; Bentham, J; Bixby, H; Hajifathalian, K; Lu, Y; Taddei, C; Abarca-Gómez, L; Acosta-Cazares, B; Aguilar-Salinas, CA; Andrade, DS; Assunção, MCF; Barceló, A; Barros, AJD; Barros, MVG; Bastos, JLD; Bata, I; Batista, RL; Benet, M; Bernabe-Ortiz, A; Bettiol, H; Bia, D; Bloch, KV; Boggia, JG; Boissonnet, CP; Brajkovich, I; Brewster, LM; Cameron, C; Cândido, APC; Cañete, F; Cardoso, VC; Carmuega, E; Cesar, JA; Chan, Q; Christofaro, DG; Clarke, J; Confortin, SC; Craig, CL; Cureau, FV; Dias-da-Costa, JS; Diaz, A; Donoso, SC; d'Orsi, E; Duarte de Oliveira, P; Dumith, SC; Eldemire-Shearer, D; Elliott, P; Escobedo-de la Peña, J; Ferguson, TS; Fernandes, RA; Ferrante, D; Francis, DK; Fuchs, FD; Fuchs, SC; Gazzinelli, A; Goltzman, D; Gonçalves, H; Goncalves Cordeiro da Silva, B; Gonzalez, AR; Gonzalez-Chica, DA; González-Leon, M; González-Rivas, JP; González-Villalpando, C; González-Villalpando, M-E; Gorbea Bonet, M; Gregor, RD; Guerrero, R; Guimaraes, AL; Gulliford, MC; Gutierrez, L; Hernandez Cadena, L; Herrera, VM; Hopman, WM; Horimoto, ARVR; Hormiga, CM; Horta, BL; Howitt, C; Irazola, VE; James, K; Jimenez, RO; Jiménez-Acosta, SM; Joffres, M; Kolsteren, P; Landrove, O; Lazo-Porras, M; Lilly, CL; Lima-Costa, MF; Lopez, T; Machado-Coelho, GLL; Machado-Rodrigues, AM; Makdisse, M; Margozzini, P; Marques, LP; Martorell, R; Mascarenhas, L; Matijasevich, A; Mc Donald Posso, AJ; McFarlane, SR; McLean, SB; Menezes, AMB; Miquel, JF; Monroy-Valle, M; Monterrubio, EA; Monterubio Flores, E; Moreira, LB; Morejon, A; Morin, SN; Motta, J; Neal, WA; Nervi, F; Nieto-Martínez, RE; Noboa, OA; Ochoa-Avilés, AM; Olinto Anselmo, MT; Oliveira, IO; Ono, LM; Ordunez, P; Ortiz, APC; Ortiz, PJ; Otero, JA; Palloni, A; Peixoto, SV; Pereira, AC; Peres, MA; Pérez, CM; Pichardo, RN; Rangel Reina, DA; Rascon-Pacheco, RA; Revilla, L; Ribeiro, R; Ritti-Dias, RM; Rivera, JA; Robitaille, C; Rodríguez-Villamizar, LA; Rojas-Martinez, R; Roy, JGR; Rubinstein, A; Ruiz-Betancourt, BS; Salazar Martinez, E; Sánchez-Abanto, J; Santos, IS; Silva, DAS; Sbaraini, M; Scazufca, M; Schaan, BD; Schargrodsky, H; Sequera, V; Servais, J; Silva, AM; Soto-Rojas, VE; Sparrenberger, K; Stein, AD; Suárez-Medina, R; Szklo, M; Tebar, WR; Tello, T; Tulloch-Reid, MK; Ueda, P; Ugel, E; Valdivia, G; Velasquez-Melendez, G; Verstraeten, R; Victora, CG; Wanderley Jr, RS; Wang, M-D; Wilks, RJ; Wong-McClure, RA; Younger-Coleman, NO; Zapata, ME; Zocalo, Y; Zuñiga Cisneros, J; Danaei, G; Stevens, GA; Riley, LM; Ezzati, M; Di Cesare, M |
| Publisher Information: | Elsevier BV |
| Publication Year: | 2020 |
| Collection: | St George's University of London: Repository |
| Description: | BACKGROUND: Describing the prevalence and trends of cardiometabolic risk factors that are associated with non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is crucial for monitoring progress, planning prevention, and providing evidence to support policy efforts. We aimed to analyse the transition in body-mass index (BMI), obesity, blood pressure, raised blood pressure, and diabetes in the Americas, between 1980 and 2014. METHODS: We did a pooled analysis of population-based studies with data on anthropometric measurements, biomarkers for diabetes, and blood pressure from adults aged 18 years or older. A Bayesian model was used to estimate trends in BMI, raised blood pressure (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg), and diabetes (fasting plasma glucose ≥7·0 mmol/L, history of diabetes, or diabetes treatment) from 1980 to 2014, in 37 countries and six subregions of the Americas. FINDINGS: 389 population-based surveys from the Americas were available. Comparing prevalence estimates from 2014 with those of 1980, in the non-English speaking Caribbean subregion, the prevalence of obesity increased from 3·9% (95% CI 2·2-6·3) in 1980, to 18·6% (14·3-23·3) in 2014, in men; and from 12·2% (8·2-17·0) in 1980, to 30·5% (25·7-35·5) in 2014, in women. The English-speaking Caribbean subregion had the largest increase in the prevalence of diabetes, from 5·2% (2·1-10·4) in men and 6·4% (2·6-10·4) in women in 1980, to 11·1% (6·4-17·3) in men and 13·6% (8·2-21·0) in women in 2014). Conversely, the prevalence of raised blood pressure has decreased in all subregions; the largest decrease was found in North America from 27·6% (22·3-33·2) in men and 19·9% (15·8-24·4) in women in 1980, to 15·5% (11·1-20·9) in men and 10·7% (7·7-14·5) in women in 2014. INTERPRETATION: Despite the generally high prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors across the Americas, estimates also showed a high level of heterogeneity in the transition between countries. The increasing prevalence of obesity and diabetes observed over time ... |
| Document Type: | article in journal/newspaper |
| File Description: | application/pdf |
| Language: | English |
| ISSN: | 2214-109X |
| Relation: | https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/118366/1/Trends%20in%20cardiometabolic%20risk%20factors%20in%20the%20Americas%20between%201980%20and%202014%20a%20pooled%20analysis%20of%20population-based%20surveys.pdf; https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/118366/3/1-s2.0-S2214109X1930484X-mmc1.pdf; Miranda, JJ; Carrillo-Larco, RM; Ferreccio, C; Hambleton, IR; Lotufo, PA; Nieto-MartSínez, R; Zhou, B; Bentham, J; Bixby, H; Hajifathalian, K; et al. Miranda, JJ; Carrillo-Larco, RM; Ferreccio, C; Hambleton, IR; Lotufo, PA; Nieto-MartSínez, R; Zhou, B; Bentham, J; Bixby, H; Hajifathalian, K; Lu, Y; Taddei, C; Abarca-Gómez, L; Acosta-Cazares, B; Aguilar-Salinas, CA; Andrade, DS; Assunção, MCF; Barceló, A; Barros, AJD; Barros, MVG; Bastos, JLD; Bata, I; Batista, RL; Benet, M; Bernabe-Ortiz, A; Bettiol, H; Bia, D; Bloch, KV; Boggia, JG; Boissonnet, CP; Brajkovich, I; Brewster, LM; Cameron, C; Cândido, APC; Cañete, F; Cardoso, VC; Carmuega, E; Cesar, JA; Chan, Q; Christofaro, DG; Clarke, J; Confortin, SC; Craig, CL; Cureau, FV; Dias-da-Costa, JS; Diaz, A; Donoso, SC; d'Orsi, E; Duarte de Oliveira, P; Dumith, SC; Eldemire-Shearer, D; Elliott, P; Escobedo-de la Peña, J; Ferguson, TS; Fernandes, RA; Ferrante, D; Ferreccio, C; Francis, DK; Fuchs, FD; Fuchs, SC; Gazzinelli, A; Goltzman, D; Gonçalves, H; Goncalves Cordeiro da Silva, B; Gonzalez, AR; Gonzalez-Chica, DA; González-Leon, M; González-Rivas, JP; González-Villalpando, C; González-Villalpando, M-E; Gorbea Bonet, M; Gregor, RD; Guerrero, R; Guimaraes, AL; Gulliford, MC; Gutierrez, L; Hambleton, IR; Hernandez Cadena, L; Herrera, VM; Hopman, WM; Horimoto, ARVR; Hormiga, CM; Horta, BL; Howitt, C; Irazola, VE; James, K; Jimenez, RO; Jiménez-Acosta, SM; Joffres, M; Kolsteren, P; Landrove, O; Lazo-Porras, M; Lilly, CL; Lima-Costa, MF; Lopez, T; Lotufo, PA; Machado-Coelho, GLL; Machado-Rodrigues, AM; Makdisse, M; Margozzini, P; Marques, LP; Martorell, R; Mascarenhas, L; Matijasevich, A; Mc Donald Posso, AJ; McFarlane, SR; McLean, SB; Menezes, AMB; Miquel, JF; Miranda, JJ; Monroy-Valle, M; Monterrubio, EA; Monterubio Flores, E; Moreira, LB; Morejon, A; Morin, SN; Motta, J; Neal, WA; Nervi, F; Nieto-Martínez, RE; Noboa, OA; Ochoa-Avilés, AM; Olinto Anselmo, MT; Oliveira, IO; Ono, LM; Ordunez, P; Ortiz, APC; Ortiz, PJ; Otero, JA; Palloni, A; Peixoto, SV; Pereira, AC; Peres, MA; Pérez, CM; Pichardo, RN; Rangel Reina, DA; Rascon-Pacheco, RA; Revilla, L; Ribeiro, R; Ritti-Dias, RM; Rivera, JA; Robitaille, C; Rodríguez-Villamizar, LA; Rojas-Martinez, R; Roy, JGR; Rubinstein, A; Ruiz-Betancourt, BS; Salazar Martinez, E; Sánchez-Abanto, J; Santos, IS; Silva, DAS; Sbaraini, M; Scazufca, M; Schaan, BD; Schargrodsky, H; Sequera, V; Servais, J; Silva, AM; Soto-Rojas, VE; Sparrenberger, K; Stein, AD; Suárez-Medina, R; Szklo, M; Tebar, WR; Tello, T; Tulloch-Reid, MK; Ueda, P; Ugel, E; Valdivia, G; Velasquez-Melendez, G; Verstraeten, R; Victora, CG; Wanderley Jr, RS; Wang, M-D; Wilks, RJ; Wong-McClure, RA; Younger-Coleman, NO; Zapata, ME; Zocalo, Y; Zuñiga Cisneros, J; Danaei, G; Stevens, GA; Riley, LM; Ezzati, M; Di Cesare, M (2020) Trends in cardiometabolic risk factors in the Americas between 1980 and 2014: a pooled analysis of population-based surveys. The Lancet Global Health, 8 (1). e123-e133. ISSN 2214-109X https://doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(19)30484-x SGUL Authors: Bixby, Honor Ruth Heathcote |
| DOI: | 10.1016/s2214-109x(19)30484-x |
| Availability: | https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/118366/; https://doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(19)30484-x |
| Rights: | cc_by_4 |
| Accession Number: | edsbas.A5EFBD66 |
| Database: | BASE |