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Cognitive competencies on antibiotic prophylaxis of infective endocarditis in dentistry students ; Competencias cognitivas sobre profilaxis antibiótica de endocarditis infecciosa en estudiantes de odontología

Title: Cognitive competencies on antibiotic prophylaxis of infective endocarditis in dentistry students ; Competencias cognitivas sobre profilaxis antibiótica de endocarditis infecciosa en estudiantes de odontología
Authors: Mercado-Hermoza, Andrea Paola; Chumpitaz-Cerrate, Victor; Chávez-Rimache, Lesly; Aponte-Labán, Angie Sofia; Pérez-Jimenez, Vanessa Roxana
Source: Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar; Vol. 53 No. 1 (2024): January - March; e024015935 ; Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar; Vol. 53 Núm. 1 (2024): Enero - marzo; e024015935 ; 1561-3046
Publisher Information: Editorial Ciencias Médicas (ECIMED)
Publication Year: 2024
Subject Terms: antibiotic prophylaxis; endocarditis bacterial; knowledge; pharmacology; students; conocimiento; endocarditis bacteriana; estudiantes; farmacología; profilaxis antibiótica
Description: Introduction: Infective endocarditis is a potentially life-threatening disease that can be caused by dental treatment. Therefore, dental surgeons should have basic knowledge about the prevention of infective endocarditis.Objective: To determine the level of knowledge of antibiotic prophylaxis of infective endocarditis prior to dental procedures in undergraduate and postgraduate students of stomatology at the Universidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima - Peru.Method: A descriptive and cross-sectional study was designed with a sample of 74 undergraduate and 234 graduate students of the Universidad Cientifica del Sur Stomatology career in 2019. A questionnaire previously validated in Peru was used, consisting of 20 multiple-choice questions, and divided into 4 dimensions (epidemiology, etiopathogenesis, indication, and pharmacology of antibiotic prophylaxis of infective endocarditis). The results were categorized into low, regular, and high levels of knowledge.Results: 73.1% of the students presented a low level of global knowledge, while 23.7% presented a regular level and 3.2% a high level. The average score was 8.71 ± 2.78 [95% CI 8.40 to 9.10]. Undergraduate students had a score of 8.64 ± 2.72 [CI 95% 8.01 to 9.26] and graduate students; 8.74 ± 2.80 [CI95% 8.38 to 9.10].Conclusion: The level of knowledge of antibiotic prophylaxis for the prevention of infective endocarditis prior to dental procedures was predominantly low in undergraduate and postgraduate students. ; Introducción: La endocarditis infecciosa es una enfermedad con riesgo de mortalidad que se puede originar por un tratamiento odontológico. Por ello, los cirujanos dentistas deben tener conocimientos básicos sobre la prevención de endocarditis infecciosa.Objetivo: Determinar el nivel de conocimientos sobre la profilaxis antibiótica de endocarditis infecciosa previa a procedimientos odontológicos en estudiantes de pregrado y posgrado de estomatología.Métodos: Se diseñó un estudio descriptivo y transversal cuya muestra estuvo formada por 74 estudiantes de ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: text/html; application/pdf; application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
Language: Spanish; Castilian
Relation: https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/15935/2382; https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/15935/2392; https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/15935/2393; https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/15935
Availability: https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/15935
Rights: Derechos de autor 2024 Andrea Paola Mercado-Hermoza, Victor Chumpitaz-Cerrate, Lesly Chávez-Rimache, Angie Sofia Aponte-Labán, Vanessa Roxana Pérez-Jimenez
Accession Number: edsbas.A68DF97C
Database: BASE