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Satellite telemetry reveals complex mixed movement strategies in ibis and spoonbills of Australia: implications for water and wetland management

Title: Satellite telemetry reveals complex mixed movement strategies in ibis and spoonbills of Australia: implications for water and wetland management
Authors: Heather M. McGinness; Luke R. Lloyd-Jones; Freya Robinson; Art Langston; Louis G. O’Neill; Shoshana Rapley; Micha V. Jackson; Jessica Hodgson; Melissa Piper; Micah Davies; John M. Martin; Richard Kingsford; Kate Brandis; Veronica Doerr; Ralph Mac Nally
Source: Movement Ecology, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-18 (2024)
Publisher Information: BMC
Publication Year: 2024
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: Environmental water; Satellite telemetry; Foraging; Nomadic; Conservation management; Biology (General); QH301-705.5
Description: Waterbird population and species diversity maintenance are important outcomes of wetland conservation management, but knowledge gaps regarding waterbird movements affect our ability to understand and predict waterbird responses to management at appropriate scales. Movement tracking using satellite telemetry is now allowing us to fill these knowledge gaps for highly mobile waterbirds at continental scales, including in remote areas for which data have been historically difficult to acquire. We used GPS satellite telemetry to track the movements of 122 individuals of three species of ibis and spoonbills (Threskiornithidae) in Australia from 2016 to 2023. We analysed movement distances, residency periods and areas, and foraging-site fidelity. From this we derived implications for water and wetland management for waterbird conservation. This is the first multi-year movement tracking data for ibis and spoonbills in Australia, with some individuals tracked continuously for more than five years including from natal site to first breeding attempt. Tracking revealed both inter- and intra-specific variability in movement strategies, including residency, nomadism, and migration, with individuals switching between these behaviours. During periods of residency, areas used and distances travelled to forage were highly variable and differed significantly between species. Sixty-five percent of identified residency areas were not associated with wetlands formally listed nationally or internationally as important. Tracking the movements of waterbirds provides context for coordinated allocation of management resources, such as provision of environmental water at appropriate places and times for maximum conservation benefit. This study highlights the geographic scales over which these birds function and shows how variable waterbird movements are. This illustrates the need to consider the full life cycle of these birds when making management decisions and evaluating management impacts. Increased knowledge of the ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40462-024-00515-4; https://doaj.org/toc/2051-3933; https://doaj.org/article/410d9ab530054af683f20b97b3b301b0
DOI: 10.1186/s40462-024-00515-4
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40462-024-00515-4; https://doaj.org/article/410d9ab530054af683f20b97b3b301b0
Accession Number: edsbas.A6FF0D33
Database: BASE