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Cardioprotective effects of Viscum album L. ssp. album (Loranthaceae) on isoproterenol-induced heart failure via regulation of the nitric oxide pathway in rats

Title: Cardioprotective effects of Viscum album L. ssp. album (Loranthaceae) on isoproterenol-induced heart failure via regulation of the nitric oxide pathway in rats
Authors: Karagöz, Ahmet; Kesici, Sevgi; Vural, Aslı; Usta, Murat; Tezcan, Berna; Semerci, Tuna; Teker, Erhan
Publication Year: 2016
Collection: Ege University Institutional Repository
Subject Terms: Kalp ve Kalp Damar Sistemi
Description: Viscum album L. has favorable cardiovascular effects including antihypertensive and vasorelaxant activity, and the nitric oxide (NO) pathway upregulation has been proposed to be the underlying mechanism. NO also plays an important role in the pathophysiology of heart failure. However, its effects on cardiac systolic function are unclear. Methods: A total of 30 male Wistar albino rats at 12 weeks of age were randomly divided into three groups: control, isoproterenol-induced heart failure group (ISO), and isoproterenol-induced heart failure + V. album treatment group (VA) groups (n=10 in each group). V. album was orally given at a dose of 250 mg/kg/day by gavage. Parameters of heart failure were compared among the groups. Tamhane’s T2 test, paired sample t-test, and Bonferroni methods were used for statistical analysis. Results: V. album resulted in an improvement in all parameters of heart failure including left ventricular diameters (6.34±0.23 mm, 6.98±0.35 mm, and 6.71±0.10 mm for left ventricular end-diastolic diameter in control, ISO, and VA groups, respectively, p
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology; Makale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı; https://app.trdizin.gov.tr//makale/TWpNM056STVPUT09; https://hdl.handle.net/11454/65697; 16; 12; 923; 930
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11454/65697; https://app.trdizin.gov.tr//makale/TWpNM056STVPUT09
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.A87BCC8
Database: BASE