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Remotely Produced and Axon-Derived Netrin-1 Instructs GABAergic Neuron Migration and Dopaminergic Substantia Nigra Development

Title: Remotely Produced and Axon-Derived Netrin-1 Instructs GABAergic Neuron Migration and Dopaminergic Substantia Nigra Development
Authors: Brignani, Sara; Raj,Divya D A; Schmidt,Ewoud R E; Düdükcü, Özge; Adolfs, Youri; De Ruiter, Anna A; Rybiczka-Tesulov, Mateja; Verhagen, Marieke G; van der Meer,Christiaan; Broekhoven, Mark H; Moreno-Bravo,Juan A; Grossouw, Laurens M; Dumontier,Emilie; Cloutier,Jean-François; Chédotal,Alain; Pasterkamp, R Jeroen; Brain; TN groep Pasterkamp; Translational Neuroscience; Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cells
Publication Year: 2020
Subject Terms: development; dopamine neuron; fluorescent light sheet microscopy; GABAergic neuron; guidance cue; intersectional genetics; migration; Netrin-1; neuronal subtype; substantia nigra; Taverne; General Neuroscience; Journal Article
Description: The midbrain dopamine (mDA) system is composed of molecularly and functionally distinct neuron subtypes that mediate specific behaviors and show select disease vulnerability, including in Parkinson's disease. Despite progress in identifying mDA neuron subtypes, how these neuronal subsets develop and organize into functional brain structures remains poorly understood. Here we generate and use an intersectional genetic platform, Pitx3-ITC, to dissect the mechanisms of substantia nigra (SN) development and implicate the guidance molecule Netrin-1 in the migration and positioning of mDA neuron subtypes in the SN. Unexpectedly, we show that Netrin-1, produced in the forebrain and provided to the midbrain through axon projections, instructs the migration of GABAergic neurons into the ventral SN. This migration is required to confine mDA neurons to the dorsal SN. These data demonstrate that neuron migration can be controlled by remotely produced and axon-derived secreted guidance cues, a principle that is likely to apply more generally.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: text/plain
Language: English
ISSN: 0896-6273
Relation: https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/440019
Availability: https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/440019
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.AC0E4347
Database: BASE