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Intracoronary imaging in PCI for acute coronary syndrome: Insights from British Cardiovascular Intervention Society registry

Title: Intracoronary imaging in PCI for acute coronary syndrome: Insights from British Cardiovascular Intervention Society registry
Authors: Zaman M; Stevens C; Ludman P; Wijeysundera HC; Siudak Z; Sharp ASP; Kinnaird T; Mohamed MO; Ahmed JM; Rashid M; Mamas MA
Source: Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine, 2023
Publisher Information: Elsevier Inc.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Newcastle University Library ePrints Service
Description: © 2023 The AuthorsBackground: While previous studies have demonstrated the superiority of ICI-guided PCI over an angiography-based approach, there are limited data on all-comer ACS patients. This study aimed to identify the characteristics and in-hospital outcomes of patients undergoing intracoronary imaging (ICI) guided percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods: All patient undergoing PCI for ACS in England and Wales between 2006 and 2019 were retrospectively analyzed and stratified according to ICI utilization. The outcomes assessed were in-hospital all-cause mortality and major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) using multivariable logistic regression models. Results: 598,921 patients underwent PCI for ACS, of which 41,716 (7.0 %) had ICI which was predominantly driven by IVUS use (5.6 %). ICI use steadily increased from 1.4 % in 2006 to 13.5 % in 2019. Adjusted odds of mortality (OR 0.69, 95%CI 0.58–0.83) and MACCE (OR 0.77, 95%CI 0.73–0.83) were significantly lower in the ICI group. The association between ICI and improved outcomes varied according to vessel treated with both left main stem (LMS) and LMS/left anterior descending (LAD) PCI associated with significantly lower odds of mortality (OR 0.34, 95%CI 0.27–0.44, OR 0.51 95%CI 0.45–0.56) and MACCE (OR 0.44 95%CI 0.35–0.54, OR 0.67 95%CI 0.62–0.72) respectively. Conclusions: Although ICI use has steadily increased, less than one in seven patients underwent ICI-guided PCI. The association between ICI use and improved in-hospital outcomes was mainly observed in PCI procedures involving LMS and LAD.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/292139; https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/fulltext.aspx?url=292139/E9F1D479-987E-4800-A449-C1C2F41CB519.pdf&pub_id=292139
Availability: https://eprints.ncl.ac.uk/292139
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accession Number: edsbas.AD50C5CF
Database: BASE