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Growth factors in preeclampsia: A vascular disease model: A failed vasodilation and angiogenic challenge from pregnancy onwards?

Title: Growth factors in preeclampsia: A vascular disease model: A failed vasodilation and angiogenic challenge from pregnancy onwards?
Authors: Conti E; Zezza L; Ralli E; Caserta D; Musumeci MB; Moscarini M; Autore C; Volpe M.
Contributors: Conti, E; Zezza, L; Ralli, E; Caserta, D; Musumeci, Mb; Moscarini, M; Autore, C; Volpe, M.
Publication Year: 2013
Collection: Scuola Universitaria Superiore Pisa Sant'Anna: CINECA IRIS
Subject Terms: Angiogenesi; Growth factors and cytokine; Insulin-like growth factor-1; Preeclampsia/pregnancy; Vasodilation; Animal; Disease Models; Female; Human; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Protein; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Risk Factor; Neovascularization; Physiologic; Endocrinology; Diabetes and Metabolism; Immunology and Allergy; Immunology; Biochemistry; Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)
Description: Preeclampsia is the major cause of maternofetal and neonatal morbi-mortality including intrauterine growth retardation, miscarriages and stillbirths. Inadequate vascular dilation and angiogenesis represent the crucial underlying defect of gravidic hypertension, denoting a failed response to the vasodilatory and pro-angiogenic challenge imposed by pregnancy, especially if multifetal. A similar pathogenesis appears involved in gestational diabetes. In this review we aimed to provide a hint on understanding the deeply involved angiogenic disorders which eventually culminate in utero-placental failure. The key players in these complex processes may be found in an intricate network of growth factors (GFs) and GF inhibitors, controlled by several vascular risk factors modulated by environment and genes, which eventually impact on early and late cardiovascular outcomes of mother and fetus. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000326137300002; volume:24; issue:5; firstpage:411; lastpage:425; numberofpages:15; journal:CYTOKINE & GROWTH FACTOR REVIEWS; http://hdl.handle.net/11382/524536
DOI: 10.1016/j.cytogfr.2013.05.008
Availability: http://hdl.handle.net/11382/524536; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cytogfr.2013.05.008
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.AD95432B
Database: BASE