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Learning from the experiences of pregnant women participating in a research study investigating human cytomegalovirus shedding: A qualitative study

Title: Learning from the experiences of pregnant women participating in a research study investigating human cytomegalovirus shedding: A qualitative study
Authors: Sapuan, S; Heath, PT; Strang, BL; Khalil, A; Jones, CE
Publisher Information: Public Library of Science
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: St George's University of London: Repository
Description: Transmission of human cytomegalovirus (CMV), from a pregnant woman to her fetus can cause congenital CMV infection, with life-long problems in some infected children. The presence of CMV in an infected individual’s bodily fluid is known as shedding. An individual can become infected with CMV through contact with another individual who is shedding CMV in their bodily fluid, and the avoidance of contact with infected fluids may reduce the risk of infection. We explored the experiences of pregnant women taking part in a study investigating CMV shedding, to identify the potential facilitators and barriers towards engaging pregnant women with CMV risk-reduction measures. Twenty pregnant women participated in semi-structured, end-of-study, telephone interviews, analysed using thematic analysis. They participated in an observational study investigating CMV shedding in pregnant women previously infected with CMV living with young children. Participating women considered that CMV testing of themselves and their newborns was a benefit of participation, without raising additional concerns. They identified that their participation was contingent on a balance of convenience and inconvenience, and benefits and risks. Participation increased their awareness of their hygiene-based practices, leading to behavioural modifications that put them in contact with urine and saliva of their children without instructions to do so. These behavioural modifications might interfere with household routines. However, they recognised it to be a time-limited risk-reduction measure, and felt empowered by the knowledge they had gained through study participation and the support they had received from their partners. Participating women gained an increased awareness of their behaviour, resulting in behavioural modification without instructions to do this, in line with previous findings that trial participation can impact on participants’ thinking about their behaviour with a possibility to influence change. Maternal research and risk-reduction ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
ISSN: 1932-6203
Relation: https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/115802/11/journal.pone.0292134.pdf; https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/115802/6/Learning%20from%20the%20experiences%20of%20pregnant%20women%20participating%20in%20a%20research%20study%20investigating%20human%20cytomegalovirus%20shedding.pdf; Sapuan, S; Heath, PT; Strang, BL; Khalil, A; Jones, CE (2023) Learning from the experiences of pregnant women participating in a research study investigating human cytomegalovirus shedding: A qualitative study. PLoS One, 18 (11). e0292134. ISSN 1932-6203 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292134 SGUL Authors: Strang, Blair Lewis Heath, Paul Trafford
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0292134
Availability: https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/115802/; https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/115802/11/journal.pone.0292134.pdf; https://openaccess.sgul.ac.uk/id/eprint/115802/6/Learning%20from%20the%20experiences%20of%20pregnant%20women%20participating%20in%20a%20research%20study%20investigating%20human%20cytomegalovirus%20shedding.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0292134
Rights: cc_by_4
Accession Number: edsbas.AE7E9C5
Database: BASE