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Abnormal Expression of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Regulator in Chronic Sinusitis in Cystic Fibrosis and Non-Cystic Fibrosis Patients

Title: Abnormal Expression of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Regulator in Chronic Sinusitis in Cystic Fibrosis and Non-Cystic Fibrosis Patients
Authors: Coltrera, Marc D.; Mathison, Susan M.; Goodpaster, Tracy A.; Gown, Allen M.
Source: Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology ; volume 108, issue 6, page 576-581 ; ISSN 0003-4894 1943-572X
Publisher Information: SAGE Publications
Publication Year: 1999
Description: Cystic fibrosis (CF) patients commonly suffer from chronic sinusitis. Mutations of a single gene, the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene, have been associated with CF. Functional CFTR protein is localized to the apical cell membrane, while dysfunctional CFTR is commonly found in the cytoplasm. We undertook a preliminary immunocytochemical study of CFTR subcellular localization in CF and non-CF pediatric and adult patients using a newly developed murine monoclonal antibody, TAM. Immunostaining was evaluated for subcellular localization (cytoplasmic versus membranous) and for epithelial layer (basal versus luminal). Analysis of the predominant CFTR distribution patterns demonstrated significant differences in adult versus pediatric groups independent of whether the latter were CF or non-CF (p < .0001 and p < .008, respectively), and no significant difference between the 2 pediatric groups (p = .70). This suggests that the pathophysiology of pediatric sinusitis differs from that of adult sinusitis at the level of secretion production.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1177/000348949910800609
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1177/000348949910800609; https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/000348949910800609
Rights: https://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license
Accession Number: edsbas.AFCFC0AE
Database: BASE