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Acute exhaustive exercise regulates IL-2, IL-4 and MyoD in skeletal muscle but not adipose tissue in rats

Title: Acute exhaustive exercise regulates IL-2, IL-4 and MyoD in skeletal muscle but not adipose tissue in rats
Authors: Seelaender Marília; Santos Ronaldo VT; Pimentel Gustavo D; Oyama Lila M; Zanchi Nelo E; Lira Fábio S; Rosa Neto José C; Oller do Nascimento Cláudia M
Source: Lipids in Health and Disease, Vol 10, Iss 1, p 97 (2011)
Publisher Information: BMC
Publication Year: 2011
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases; RC620-627
Description: Background The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of exhaustive exercise on proteins associated with muscle damage and regeneration, including IL-2, IL-4 and MyoD, in extensor digitorum longus (EDL) and soleus muscles and mesenteric (MEAT) and retroperitoneal adipose tissues (RPAT). Methods Rats were killed by decapitation immediately (E0 group, n = 6), 2 (E2 group, n = 6) or 6 (E6 group, n = 6) hours after the exhaustion protocol, which consisted of running on a treadmill at approximately 70% of VO 2max for fifty minutes and then at an elevated rate that increased at one m/min every minute, until exhaustion. Results The control group (C group, n = 6) was not subjected to exercise. IL-2 protein expression increased at E0 in the soleus and EDL; at E2, this cytokine returned to control levels in both tissues. In the soleus, IL-2 protein expression was lower than that in the control at E6. IL-4 protein levels increased in EDL at E6, but the opposite result was observed in the soleus. MyoD expression increased at E6 in EDL. Conclusion Exhaustive exercise was unable to modify IL-2 and IL-4 levels in MEAT and RPAT. The results show that exhaustive exercise has different effects depending on which muscle is analysed.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: http://www.lipidworld.com/content/10/1/97; https://doaj.org/toc/1476-511X; https://doaj.org/article/791095d824df414095808b74b500c7db
DOI: 10.1186/1476-511X-10-97
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1186/1476-511X-10-97; https://doaj.org/article/791095d824df414095808b74b500c7db
Accession Number: edsbas.B09F3EF
Database: BASE