| Title: |
Global, regional, and national disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for 333 diseases and injuries and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 |
| Authors: |
Hay, SI; Abajobir, AA; Abate, KH; Abbafati, C; Abbas, KM; Abd-Allah, F; Abdulle, AM; Abebo, TA; Abera, SF; Aboyans, V; Abu-Raddad, LJ; Ackerman, IN; Adedeji, IA; Adetokunboh, O; Afshin, A; Aggarwal, R; Agrawal, S; Agrawal, A; Kiadaliri, AA; Ahmed, MB; Aichour, AN; Aichour, I; Aichour, MTE; Aiyar, S; Akinyemiju, TF; Akseer, N; Al Lami, FH; Alahdab, F; Al-Aly, Z; Alam, K; Alam, N; Alam, T; Alasfoor, D; Alene, KA; Ali, R; Alizadeh-Navaei, R; Alkaabi, JM; Alkerwi, A; Alla, F; Allebeck, P; Allen, C; Al-Maskari, F; AlMazroa, MA; Al-Raddadi, R; Alsharif, U; Alsowaidi, S; Althouse, BM; Altirkawi, KA; Alvis-Guzman, N; Amare, AT; Amini, E; Ammar, W; Ampem, YA; Ansha, MG; Antonio, CAT; Anwari, P; Arnlov, J; Arora, M; Al, A; Aryal, KK; Asgedom, SW; Atey, TM; Atnafu, NT; Avila-Burgos, L; Avokpaho, EFGA; Awasthi, A; Awasthi, S; Quintanilla, BPA; Azarpazhooh, MR; Azzopardi, P; Babalola, TK; Bacha, U; Badawi, A; Balakrishnan, K; Bannick, MS; Barac, A; Barker-Collo, SL; Barnighausen, T; Barquera, S; Barrero, LH; Basu, S; Battista, R; Battle, KE; Baune, BT; Bazargan-Hejazi, S; Beardsley, J; Bedi, N; Bejot, Y; Bekele, BB; Bell, ML; Bennett, DA; Bennett, JR; Bensenor, IM; Benson, J; Berhane, A; Berhe, DF; Bernabe, E; Betsu, BD; Beuran, M; Beyene, AS; Bhansali, A; Bhatt, S; Bhutta, ZA; Biadgilign, S; Bienhoff, K; Bikbov, B; Birungi, C; Biryukov, S; Bisanzio, D; Bizuayehu, HM; Blyth, FM; Boneya, DJ; Bose, D; Bou-Orm, IR; Bourne, RRA; Brainin, M; Brayne, CEG; Brazinova, A; Breitborde, NJK; Briant, PS; Britton, G; Brugha, TS; Buchbinder, R; Bulto, LNB; Bumgarner, B; Butt, ZA; Cahuana-Hurtado, L; Cameron, E; Ricardo Campos-Nonato, I; Carabin, H; Cardenas, R; Carpenter, DO; Carrero, JJ; Carter, A; Carvalho, F; Casey, D; Castaneda-Orjuela, CA; Rivas, JC; Castle, CD; Catala-Lopez, F; Chang, J-C; Charlson, FJ; Chaturvedi, P; Chen, H; Chibalabala, M; Chibueze, CE; Chisumpa, VH; Chitheer, AA; Chowdhury, R; Christopher, DJ; Ciobanu, LG; Cirillo, M; Colombara, D; Cooper, LT; Cooper, C; Cortesi, PA; Cortinovis, M; Criqui, MH; Cromwell, EA; Cross, M; Crump, JA; Dadi, AF; Dalal, K; Damasceno, A; Dandona, L; Dandona, R; das Neves, J; Davitoiu, DV; Davletov, K; de Courten, B; de Leo, D; De Steur, H; Degenhardt, L; Deiparine, S; Dellavalle, RP; Deribe, K; Deribew, A; Des Jarlais, DC; Dey, S; Dharmaratne, SD; Dhillon, PK; Dicker, D; Djalalinia, S; Huyen, PD; Dokova, K; Doku, DT; Dorsey, ER; Bender dos Santos, KP; Driscoll, TR; Dubey, M; Duncan, BB; Ebel, BE; Echko, M; El-Khatib, ZZ; Enayati, A; Endries, AY; Ermakov, SP; Erskine, HE; Eshetie, S; Eshrati, B; Esteghamati, A; Estep, K; Fanuel, FBB; Farag, T; Sofia, C; Farinha, S; Faro, A; Farzadfar, F; Fazeli, MS; Feigin, VL; Feigl, AB; Fereshtehnejad, S-M; Fernandes, JC; Ferrari, AJ; Feyissa, TR; Filip, I; Fischer, F; Fitzmaurice, C; Flaxman, AD; Foigt, N; Foreman, KJ; Franklin, RC; Frostad, JJ; Fullman, N; Furst, T; Furtado, JM; Futran, ND; Gakidou, E; Garcia-Basteiro, AL; Gebre, T; Gebregergs, GB; Gebrehiwot, TT; Geleijnse, JM; Geleto, A; Gemechu, BL; Gesesew, HA; Gething, PW; Ghajar, A; Gibney, KB; Gillum, RF; Ginawi, IAM; Gishu, MD; Giussani, G; Godwin, WW; Goel, K; Goenka, S; Goldberg, EM; Gona, PN; Goodridge, A; Gopalani, SV; Gosselin, RA; Gotay, CC; Goto, A; Goulart, AC; Graetz, N; Gugnani, HC; Gupta, R; Gupta, PC; Gupta, T; Gupta, V; Gutierrez, RA; Hachinski, V; Hafezi-Nejad, N; Hailu, AD; Hailu, GB; Hamadeh, RR; Hamidi, S; Hammami, M; Handal, AJ; Hankey, GJ; Hao, Y; Harb, HL; Hareri, HA; Haro, JM; Harun, KM; Harvey, J; Hassanvand, MS; Havmoeller, R; Hay, RJ; Hedayati, MT; Hendrie, D; Henry, NJ; Heredia-Pi, IB; Heydarpour, P; Hoek, HW; Hoffman, HJ; Horino, M; Horita, N; Hosgood, HD; Hostiuc, S; Hotez, PJ; Hoy, DG; Htet, AS; Hu, G; Huang, JJ; Huynh, C; Iburg, KM; Igumbor, EU; Ikeda, C; Irvine, CMS; Jacobsen, KH; Jahanmehr, N; Jakovljevic, MB; James, P; Jassal, SK; Javanbakht, M; Jayaraman, SP; Jeemon, P; Jensen, PN; Jha, V; Jiang, G; John, D; Johnson, CO; Johnson, SC; Jonas, JB; Jurisson, M; Kabir, Z; Kadel, R; Kahsay, A; Kamal, R; Kar, C; Karam, NE; Karch, A; Karema, CK; Karimi, SM; Karimkhani, C; Kasaeian, A; Kassa, GM; Kassebaum, NJ; Kassaw, NA; Kastor, A; Katikireddi, SV; Kaul, A; Kawakami, N; Keiyoro, PN; Kemmer, L; Kengne, AP; Keren, A; Kesavachandran, CN; Khader, YS; Khalil, IA; Khan, EA; Khang, Y-H; Khoja, AT; Khosravi, A; Khubchandani, J; Kieling, C; Kim, YJ; Kim, D; Kimokoti, RW; Kinfu, Y; Kisa, A; Kissimova-Skarbek, KA; Kissoon, N; Kivimaki, M; Knudsen, AK; Kokubo, Y; Kolte, D; Kopec, JA; Kosen, S; Kotsakis, GA; Koul, PA; Koyanagi, A; Kravchenko, M; Krohn, KJ; Defo, BK; Bicer, BK; Kumar, GA; Kumar, P; Kyu, HH; Lager, ACJ; Lal, DK; Lalloo, R; Lallukka, T; Lambert, N; Lan, Q; Lansingh, VC; Larsson, A; Leasher, JL; Lee, PH; Leigh, J; Leshargie, CT; Leung, J; Leung, R; Levi, M; Li, Y; Liang, X; Liben, ML; Lim, SS; Linn, S; Liu, A; Liu, PY; Liu, S; Liu, Y; Lodha, R; Logroscino, G; Looker, KJ; Lopez, AD; Lorkowski, S; Lotufo, PA; Lozano, R; Lucas, TCD; Lunevicius, R; Lyons, RA; Macarayan, ERK; Maddison, ER; Abd el Razek, HM; Magis-Rodriguez, C; Mahdavi, M; Majdan, M; Majdzadeh, R; Majeed, A; Malekzadeh, R; Malhotra, R; Malta, DC; Mamun, AA; Manguerra, H; Manhertz, T; Mantovani, LG; Mapoma, CC; March, LM; Marczak, LB; Martinez-Raga, J; Henrique, P; Martins, V; Martins-Melo, FR; Martopullo, I; Marz, W; Mathur, MR; Mazidi, M; McAlinden, C; McGaughey, M; McGrath, JJ; Mckee, M; Mehata, S; Meier, T; Meles, KG; Memiah, P; Memish, ZA; Mendoza, W; Mengesha, MM; Mengistie, MA; Mengistu, DT; Mensah, GA; Meretoja, A; Meretoja, TJ; Mezgebe, HB; Micha, R; Millear, A; Miller, TR; Minnig, S; Mirarefin, M; Mirrakhimov, EM; Misganaw, A; Mishra, SR; Mitchell, PB; Mohammad, KA; Mohammadi, A; Mohammed, S; Mohammed, KE; Mohammed, MSK; Mohan, MBV; Mokdad, AH; Mollenkopf, SK; Monasta, L; Montanez Hernandez, JC; Montico, M; Moradi-Lakeh, M; Moraga, P; Morawska, L; Mori, R; Morrison, SD; Moses, M; Mountjoy-Venning, C; Mruts, KB; Mueller, UO; Muller, K; Mudoch, ME; Murthy, S; Murthy, GVS; Musa, KI; Nachega, JB; Nagel, G; Naghavi, M; Naheed, A; Naidoo, KS; Nangia, V; Nasher, JT; Natarajan, G; Negasa, DE; Negoi, I; Negoi, RI; Newton, CR; Ngunjiri, JW; Cuong, TN; Quyen, LN; Grant, N; Trang, HN; Minh, N; Nichols, E; Ningrum, DNA; Vuong, MN; Norheim, OF; Norrving, B; Noubiap, JJN; Nyandwi, A; Obermeyer, CM; O'Donnell, MJ; Ogbo, FA; Oh, I-H; Okoro, A; Oladimeji, O; Olagunju, AT; Olagunju, TO; Olsen, HE; Olusanya, BO; Olusanya, JO; Ong, K; Opio, JN; Oren, E; Ortiz, A; Osborne, RH; Osgood-Zimmerman, A; Osman, M; Ota, E; Owolabi, MO; Pa, M; Pacella, RE; Panda, BK; Pandian, JD; Papachristou, C; Park, E-K; Parry, CD; Parsaeian, M; Patil, ST; Patten, SB; Patton, GC; Paudel, D; Paulson, K; Pearce, N; Pereira, DM; Perez, KM; Perico, N; Pesudovs, K; Peterson, CB; Petri, WA; Petzold, M; Phillips, MR; Phipps, G; Pigott, DM; Pillay, JD; Pinho, C; Piradov, MA; Plass, D; Pletcher, MA; Popova, S; Poulton, RG; Pourmalek, F; Prabhakaran, D; Prasad, N; Purcell, C; Purwar, M; Qorbani, M; Rabiee, RHS; Radfar, A; Rafay, A; Rahimi, K; Rahimi-Movaghar, A; Rahimi-Movaghar, V; Rahman, M; Rahman, MA; Rahman, MHU; Rai, RK; Rajsic, S; Ram, U; Ranabhat, CL; Rangaswamy, T; Rankin, Z; Rao, PV; Rao, PC; Rawaf, S; Ray, SE; Reiner, RC; Reinig, N; Reitsma, M; Remuzzi, G; Renzaho, AMN; Resnikoff, S; Rezaei, S; Ribeiro, AL; Roba, HS; Robinson, SR; Rojas-Rueda, D; Rokni, MB; Ronfani, L; Roshandel, G; Roth, GA; Rothenbacher, D; Roy, A; Rubagotti, E; Ruhago, GM; Saadat, S; Safdarian, M; Safiri, S; Sagar, R; Sahathevan, R; Sahraian, MA; Salama, J; Saleh, MM; Salomon, JA; Salvi, SS; Samy, AM; Sanabria, JR; Dolores Sanchez-Nino, M; Santomauro, D; Santos, JV; Santos, IS; Milicevic, MMS; Sartorius, B; Satpathy, M; Sawhney, M; Saxena, S; Schelonka, K; Schmidt, MI; Schneider, IJC; Ben, S; Schutte, AE; Schwebel, DC; Schwendicke, F; Seedat, S; Sepanlou, SG; Servan-Mori, EE; Shaheen, A; Shaikh, MA; Shamsipour, M; Islam, SMS; Sharma, R; Sharma, J; She, J; Shi, P; Shibuya, K; Shields, C; Shiferaw, MS; Shigematsu, M; Shiri, R; Shirkoohi, R; Shirude, S; Shishani, K; Shoman, H; Siabani, S; Sibai, AM; Sigfusdottir, ID; Silberberg, DH; Silva, JP; Santos Silva, DA; Alves Silveira, DG; Singh, JA; Singh, V; Singh, OP; Singh, NP; Sinha, DN; Skiadaresi, E; Skirbekk, V; Slepak, EL; Smith, DL; Smith, M; Sobaih, BHA; Sobngwi, E; Soljak, M; Sorensen, RJD; Moraes Sousa, TC; Sposato, LA; Sufiyan, MB; Abdulkader, RS; Sunguya, BF; Sur, PJ; Swaminathan, S; Sykes, BL; Sylte, D; Szoeke, CEI; Tabares-Seisdedos, R; Tadakamadla, SK; Taffere, GR; Takala, JS; Tandon, N; Tanne, D; Tarekegn, YL; Tavakkoli, M; Taveira, N; Taylor, HR; Tegegne, TK; Tehrani-Banihashemi, A; Tekelab, T; Shifa, GT; Terkawi, AS; Tesfaye, DJ; Tesssema, B; Thakur, JS; Thamsuwan, O; Theadom, AM; Theis, AM; Thomas, KE; Thomas, N; Thompson, R; Thrift, AG; Tobe-Gai, R; Tobollik, M; Tonelli, M; Topor-Madry, R; Tortajada, M; Touvier, M; Traebert, J; Tran, BX; Troeger, C; Truelsen, T; Tsoi, D; Tuzcu, EM; Tymeson, H; Tyrovolas, S; Ukwaja, KN; Undurraga, EA; Uneke, CJ; Updike, R; Uthman, OA; Uzochukwu, BSC; van Boven, JFM; Varughese, S; Vasankari, T; Veerman, LJ; Venkatesh, S; Venketasubramanian, N; Vidavalur, R; Vijayakumar, L; Violante, FS; Vishnu, A; Vladimirov, SK; Vlassov, VV; Vollset, SE; Vos, T; Wadilo, F; Wakayo, T; Wallin, MT; Wang, Y-P; Weichenthal, S; Weiderpass, E; Weintraub, RG; Weiss, DJ; Werdecker, A; Westerman, R; Whiteford, HA; Wijeratne, T; Williams, HC; Wiysonge, CS; Woldeyes, BG; Wolfe, CDA; Woodbrook, R; Woolf, AD; Workicho, A; Xavier, D; Xu, G; Yadgir, S; Yaghoubi, M; Yakob, B; Yan, LL; Yano, Y; Ye, P; Yihdego, MG; Yimam, HH; Yip, P; Yonemoto, N; Yoon, S-J; Yotebieng, M; Younis, MZ; Yu, C; Zaidi, Z; Zaki, MES; Zegeye, EA; Zenebe, ZM; Zhang, X; Zheng, Y; Zhou, M; Zipkin, B; Zodpey, S; Zoeckler, L; Zuhlke, LJ; Murray, CJL |
| Publisher Information: |
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC |
| Publication Year: |
2017 |
| Collection: |
The University of Melbourne: Digital Repository |
| Description: |
BACKGROUND: Measurement of changes in health across locations is useful to compare and contrast changing epidemiological patterns against health system performance and identify specific needs for resource allocation in research, policy development, and programme decision making. Using the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016, we drew from two widely used summary measures to monitor such changes in population health: disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) and healthy life expectancy (HALE). We used these measures to track trends and benchmark progress compared with expected trends on the basis of the Socio-demographic Index (SDI). METHODS: We used results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016 for all-cause mortality, cause-specific mortality, and non-fatal disease burden to derive HALE and DALYs by sex for 195 countries and territories from 1990 to 2016. We calculated DALYs by summing years of life lost and years of life lived with disability for each location, age group, sex, and year. We estimated HALE using age-specific death rates and years of life lived with disability per capita. We explored how DALYs and HALE differed from expected trends when compared with the SDI: the geometric mean of income per person, educational attainment in the population older than age 15 years, and total fertility rate. FINDINGS: The highest globally observed HALE at birth for both women and men was in Singapore, at 75·2 years (95% uncertainty interval 71·9-78·6) for females and 72·0 years (68·8-75·1) for males. The lowest for females was in the Central African Republic (45·6 years [42·0-49·5]) and for males was in Lesotho (41·5 years [39·0-44·0]). From 1990 to 2016, global HALE increased by an average of 6·24 years (5·97-6·48) for both sexes combined. Global HALE increased by 6·04 years (5·74-6·27) for males and 6·49 years (6·08-6·77) for females, whereas HALE at age 65 years increased by 1·78 years (1·61-1·93) for males and 1·96 years (1·69-2·13) for females. Total ... |
| Document Type: |
article in journal/newspaper |
| Language: |
English |
| ISSN: |
0140-6736 |
| Relation: |
https://hdl.handle.net/11343/257042 |
| Availability: |
https://hdl.handle.net/11343/257042 |
| Rights: |
CC BY |
| Accession Number: |
edsbas.B13514A8 |
| Database: |
BASE |