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Cellulose Nitrate Plastic (Celluloid) in Archaeological Assemblages: Identification and Care

Title: Cellulose Nitrate Plastic (Celluloid) in Archaeological Assemblages: Identification and Care
Authors: Springate, Megan E.
Source: Northeast Historical Archaeology
Publisher Information: The Open Repository @ Binghamton (The ORB)
Publication Year: 2013
Collection: The Open Repository@Binghamton (ORB - Binghamton University)
Subject Terms: CNEHA; NEHA; archaeology; history; cellulose nitrate; plastic; identification; storage conditions; Archaeological Anthropology
Time: 19th century
Description: Invented in the mid-19th century, cellulose nitrate is commonly regarded as the earliest synthetic polymer or plastic. As increasing numbers of historical sites dating from the mid-1800s are excavated, cellulose nitrate objects are more frequently found in archaeological assemblages. The inherent instability of cellulose nitrate makes proper handling, storage, and display conditions vital to the longevity of recovered objects. In this paper, the composition, manufacture, and means of identifying cellulose nitrate are summarized. The processes of degradation and means of slowing those processes are elaborated, as well.
Document Type: text
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: https://orb.binghamton.edu/neha/vol26/iss1/5; https://orb.binghamton.edu/context/neha/article/1169/viewcontent/Vol26_05_Springate.pdf
DOI: 10.22191/neha/vol26/iss1/5
Availability: https://orb.binghamton.edu/neha/vol26/iss1/5; https://doi.org/10.22191/neha/vol26/iss1/5; https://orb.binghamton.edu/context/neha/article/1169/viewcontent/Vol26_05_Springate.pdf
Accession Number: edsbas.B1EFEBAD
Database: BASE