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Task activation results in regional 13 C-lactate signal increase in the human brain

Title: Task activation results in regional 13 C-lactate signal increase in the human brain
Authors: Uthayakumar, Biranavan; Cappelletto, Nicole IC; Bragagnolo, Nadia D; Chen, Albert P; Ma, Nathan; Perks, William J; Endre, Ruby; Tam, Fred; Graham, Simon J; Heyn, Chris; Keshari, Kayvan R; Soliman, Hany; Cunningham, Charles H
Source: Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism ; volume 45, issue 7, page 1223-1231 ; ISSN 0271-678X 1559-7016
Publisher Information: SAGE Publications
Publication Year: 2025
Description: Hyperpolarized- 13 C magnetic resonance imaging (HP- 13 C MRI) was used to image changes in 13 C-lactate signal during a visual stimulus condition in comparison to an eyes-closed control condition. Whole-brain 13 C-pyruvate, 13 C-lactate and 13 C-bicarbonate production was imaged in healthy volunteers (N = 6, ages 24–33) for the two conditions using two separate hyperpolarized 13 C-pyruvate injections. BOLD-fMRI scans were used to delineate regions of functional activation. 13 C-metabolite signal was normalized by 13 C-metabolite signal from the brainstem and the percentage change in 13 C-metabolite signal conditions was calculated. A one-way Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed a significant increase in 13 C-lactate in regions of activation when compared to the remainder of the brain ( p = 0.02 ). No significant increase was observed in 13 C-pyruvate signal ( p = 0.11 ) or 13 C-bicarbonate signal ( p = 0.95 ). The results show an increase in 13 C-lactate production in activated regions that is measurable with HP- 13 C MRI.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1177/0271678x251314683
DOI: 10.1177/0271678X251314683
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678x251314683; https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0271678X251314683; https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full-xml/10.1177/0271678X251314683
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ ; https://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license
Accession Number: edsbas.B2A5622A
Database: BASE