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Changes in energy use profiles derived from electricity smart meter readings of residential buildings in Milan before, during and after the COVID-19 main lockdown

Title: Changes in energy use profiles derived from electricity smart meter readings of residential buildings in Milan before, during and after the COVID-19 main lockdown
Authors: Ferrando, M; Banfi, A; Causone, F
Contributors: Ferrando, M; Banfi, A; Causone, F
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: RE.PUBLIC@POLIMI - Research Publications at Politecnico di Milano
Subject Terms: Covid-19; Remote working; Electricity consumption; Residential sector; Smart meter readings; Load profiles schedules; Clustering
Description: The COVID-19 pandemic had a profound impact on society, causing changes in various aspects of people's lives, including their energy use habits. This has prompted a need for checking and updating standard energy use profiles, particularly for residential electricity use. To address this topic, a study was conducted on 24 multifamily buildings in Milan, using clustering to extract patterns from a database of quarter-hourly electricity use data from 2019 to 2020. This study found an increase in electricity usage during the COVID-19 lockdown period for residential buildings, likely associated with the imposed restrictions. The research also highlighted a shift in energy usage from the morning peak to the central hours of the day during the working days of the lockdown period, while a gradual increase in electricity usage throughout the day and no morning peak was observed during the Autumn (post-COVID) period. The findings can assist regulators and businesses in weighing the benefits and drawbacks of remote working and provide modellers with a complete set of daily load profiles for an Italian residential case study.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001079735600001; volume:99; firstpage:1; lastpage:16; numberofpages:16; journal:SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY; https://hdl.handle.net/11311/1256817
DOI: 10.1016/j.scs.2023.104876
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/11311/1256817; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2023.104876
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.B4E5CAEC
Database: BASE