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Detection of Finger Interruptions in Silicon Solar Cells Using Line Scan Photoluminescence Imaging

Title: Detection of Finger Interruptions in Silicon Solar Cells Using Line Scan Photoluminescence Imaging
Authors: Iskra, Z; Juhl, MK; Weber, JW; Wong, J; Trupke, T; Zafirovska, Iskra
Source: urn:ISSN:2156-3381 ; urn:ISSN:2156-3403 ; IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics, 7, 6, 1496-1502
Publisher Information: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Publication Year: 2017
Collection: UNSW Sydney (The University of New South Wales): UNSWorks
Subject Terms: 40 Engineering; 4016 Materials Engineering; 4.1 Discovery and preclinical testing of markers and technologies; anzsrc-for: 40 Engineering; anzsrc-for: 4016 Materials Engineering; anzsrc-for: 0206 Quantum Physics; anzsrc-for: 0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering; anzsrc-for: 0912 Materials Engineering; anzsrc-for: 4009 Electronics; sensors and digital hardware
Description: Finger interruptions or finger breaks are a common occurrence in screen printed solar cell manufacturing and may result in decreased performance due to an increase in effective series resistance. Identification of finger interruptions is typically accomplished using electroluminescence imaging. This paper demonstrates contactless detection of finger interruptions using line scan photoluminescence imaging. Modeling is used to highlight the difference between line scan photoluminescence images and conventional luminescence imaging methods. Significant benefits of using line scan photoluminescence imaging over electroluminescence imaging to identify finger interruptions are presented: In line scan photoluminescence images, finger interruptions cause an increase in luminescence intensity, while high recombination regions cause a decrease in intensity. This contrast inversion allows for a more unambiguous identification of defect types. Detailed modeling is performed to determine the impact of finger interruptions on line scan photoluminescence images, as a function of the location of the finger interruption and of illumination intensity. The increase in luminescence intensity from a finger interruption is found to correlate linearly with the corresponding power loss. Finally, experimental line scan photoluminescence images of industrial cells and full sized modules are presented and found to agree well with the modeling results.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: unknown
Relation: https://hdl.handle.net/1959.4/unsworks_46372; https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOTOV.2017.2732220
DOI: 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2017.2732220
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/1959.4/unsworks_46372; https://unsworks.unsw.edu.au/bitstreams/8d616f50-7bda-418e-b7b6-b08bb97dc3e8/download; https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOTOV.2017.2732220
Rights: open access ; https://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 ; CC-BY-NC-ND ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ; free_to_read
Accession Number: edsbas.B56ADFB2
Database: BASE