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Protocol for the REVISE Randomized Controlled Trial: A Virtual Reality Intervention to Prevent Sexual Harassment in Heterosexual Couples

Title: Protocol for the REVISE Randomized Controlled Trial: A Virtual Reality Intervention to Prevent Sexual Harassment in Heterosexual Couples
Authors: Saavedra-Roa, Alejandro; Vallejo-Medina, Pablo; Seinfeld, Sofia; Kreitz, Pierre Bourdin; Guillén-Riquelme, Alejandro; Marsà-Sambola, Ferran; Medina, Joan; Pineda-Marin, Claudia; Paz, Clara; Angulo-Brunet, Ariadna; Montesano, Adrian
Publisher Information: Center for Open Science
Publication Year: 2025
Description: Background: A series of studies suggests that Immersive Virtual Reality (IVR) can enhance perspective-taking and behavioral change by simulating real-world scenarios that people can experience from different points of view. Moreover, the use of IVR for the prevention of gender-based violence offers a promising approach to addressing issues such as sexual harassment. Despite the growing interest in IVR as a preventive tool, research on its effectiveness in fostering empathy and changing attitudes toward gender-based violence through first-person perspective-taking and embodiment remains limited, distinguishing this approach from others that may merely present harassment scenarios without altering the participant’s visual perspective. Thus, the aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of REVISE (REalidad Virtual Inmersiva y SExualidad, in Spanish), an IVR intervention designed to promote empathy and reduce sexual harassment behaviors in heterosexual cisgender men. By experiencing sexual harassment from the victim's perspective, REVISE seeks to encourage behavioral changes and modify attitudes related to gender roles.Methods: Ninety heterosexual cisgender couples will be recruited and randomly assigned to one of three experimental conditions: 1) IVR with identity exchange in a sexual harassment scenario, 2) IVR with identity exchange in a non-harassment scenario, or 3) observation of a third-person harassment scene. The intervention will consist of a single virtual reality session followed by post-intervention assessments and a three-month follow-up. Multimodal data will be collected using self-report questionnaires, physiological measures (eye-tracking and pupillometry), and semi-structured interviews. The primary outcome will be changes in empathy, while secondary outcomes will assess attitudes toward gender roles and harassment.Discussion: The REVISE trial will contribute to the growing field of virtual interventions for the prevention of gender-based violence. By integrating real-time embodiment, ...
Document Type: other/unknown material
Language: unknown
DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/f8asc_v1
Availability: https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/f8asc_v1
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode
Accession Number: edsbas.B60020F2
Database: BASE