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Doxorubicin versus doxorubicin and cisplatin in endometrial carcinoma: definitive results of a randomised study (55872) by the EORTC Gynaecological Cancer Group

Title: Doxorubicin versus doxorubicin and cisplatin in endometrial carcinoma: definitive results of a randomised study (55872) by the EORTC Gynaecological Cancer Group
Authors: Aapro, M. S.; van Wijk, F. H.; Bolis, G.; Chevallier, B.; van der Burg, M. E. L.; Poveda, A.; de Oliveira, C. F.; Tumolo, S.; Scotto di Palumbo, V.; Piccart, M.; Franchi, M.; Zanaboni, F.; Lacave, A. J.; Fontanelli, R.; Favalli, G.; Zola, P.; Guastalla, J. P.; Rosso, R.; Marth, C.; Nooij, M.; Presti, M.; Scarabelli, C.; Splinter, T. A. W.; Ploch, E.; Beex, L. V. A.; ten Bokkel Huinink, W.; Forni, M.; Melpignano, M.; Blake, P.; Kerbrat, P.; Mendiola, C.; Cervantes, A.; Goupil, A.; Harper, P. G.; Madronal, C.; Namer, M.; Scarfone, G.; Stoot, J. E. G. M.; Teodorovic, I.; Coens, C.; Vergote, I.; Vermorken, J. B.
Publisher Information: Oxford University Press
Publication Year: 2003
Collection: HighWire Press (Stanford University)
Subject Terms: Gynecologic tumors
Description: Background: Combination chemotherapy yields better response rates which do not always lead to a survival advantage. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the reported differences in the efficacy and toxicity of monotherapy with doxorubicin (DOX) versus combination therapy with cisplatin (CDDP) in endometrial adenocarcinoma lead to significant advantage in favour of the combination. Patients and methods: Eligible patients had histologically-proven advanced and/or recurrent endometrial adenocarcinoma and were chemo-naïve. Treatment consisted of either DOX 60 mg/m2 alone or CDDP 50 mg/m2 added to DOX 60 mg/m2, every 4 weeks. Results: A total of 177 patients were entered and median follow-up is 7.1 years. The combination DOX–CDDP was more toxic than DOX alone. Haematological toxicity consisted mainly of white blood cell toxicity grade 3 and 4 (55% versus 30%). Non-haematological toxicity consisted mainly of grade 3 and 4 alopecia (72% versus 65%) and nausea/vomiting (36 % versus 12%). The combination DOX–CDDP provided a significantly higher response rate than single agent DOX ( P
Document Type: text
File Description: text/html
Language: English
Relation: http://annonc.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/14/3/441; http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdg112
DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdg112
Availability: http://annonc.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/14/3/441; https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdg112
Rights: Copyright (C) 2003, European Society for Medical Oncology
Accession Number: edsbas.B66329F0
Database: BASE