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Morphological Control Over Gel Structures of Mixed Semiconductor-Metal Nanoparticle Gel Networks with Multivalent Cations

Title: Morphological Control Over Gel Structures of Mixed Semiconductor-Metal Nanoparticle Gel Networks with Multivalent Cations
Authors: Rosebrock, Marina; Zámbó, Dániel; Rusch, Pascal; Graf, Rebecca T.; Pluta, Denis; Borg, Hadir; Dorfs, Dirk; Bigall, Nadja C.
Source: Small 19 (2023), Nr. 10 ; Small
Publisher Information: Wiley-VCH Verl.
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Institutional Repository of Leibniz Universität Hannover
Subject Terms: aerogel; ionic gelation; mixing; multicomponent; nanoparticles; noble metals; semiconductors; ddc:620
Description: In this work, the influence of two different types of cations on the gel formation and structure of mixed gel networks comprised of semiconductor (namely CdSe/CdS nanorods NR) and Au nanoparticles (NP) as well as on the respective monocomponent gels is investigated. Heteroassemblies built from colloidal building blocks are usually prepared by ligand removal or cross-linking, thus, both the surface chemistry and the destabilising agent play an essential role in the gelation process. Due to the diversity of the composition, morphology, and optical properties of the nanoparticles, a versatile route to fabricate functional heteroassemblies is of great demand. In the present work, the optics, morphology, and gelation mechanism of pure semiconductor and noble metal as well as their mixed nanoparticle gel networks are revealed. The influence of the gelation agents (bivalent and trivalent cations) on the structure-property correlation is elucidated by photoluminescence, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and electron microscopy measurements. The selection of cations drastically influences the nano- and microstructure of the prepared gel network structures driven by the affinity of the cations to the ligands and the nanoparticle surface. This gelation technique provides a new platform to control the formation of porous assemblies based on semiconductor and metal nanoparticles.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
ISSN: 1613-6810
Relation: ESSN:1613-6829; http://dx.doi.org/10.15488/15697
DOI: 10.15488/15697
Availability: https://www.repo.uni-hannover.de/handle/123456789/15818; https://doi.org/10.15488/15697
Rights: CC BY-NC 4.0 Unported ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 ; frei zugänglich
Accession Number: edsbas.B665C089
Database: BASE