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Machine learning for semi‐automated meteorite recovery

Title: Machine learning for semi‐automated meteorite recovery
Authors: Anderson, Seamus; Towner, Martin; Bland, Phil; Haikings, Christopher; Volante, William; Sansom, Eleanor; Devillepoix, Hadrien; Shober, Patrick; Hartig, Benjamin; Cupak, Martin; Jansen‐Sturgeon, Trent; Howie, Robert; Benedix, Gretchen; Deacon, Geoff
Contributors: Australian Research Council
Source: Meteoritics & Planetary Science ; volume 55, issue 11, page 2461-2471 ; ISSN 1086-9379 1945-5100
Publisher Information: Wiley
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: Wiley Online Library (Open Access Articles via Crossref)
Description: We present a novel methodology for recovering meteorite falls observed and constrained by fireball networks, using drones and machine learning algorithms. This approach uses images of the local terrain for a given fall site to train an artificial neural network, designed to detect meteorite candidates. We have field tested our methodology to show a meteorite detection rate between 75% and 97%, while also providing an efficient mechanism to eliminate false positives. Our tests at a number of locations within Western Australia also showcase the ability for this training scheme to generalize a model to learn localized terrain features. Our model training approach was also able to correctly identify three meteorites in their native fall sites that were found using traditional searching techniques. Our methodology will be used to recover meteorite falls in a wide range of locations within globe‐spanning fireball networks.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
DOI: 10.1111/maps.13593
Availability: https://doi.org/10.1111/maps.13593; https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/maps.13593; https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1111/maps.13593; https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/am-pdf/10.1111/maps.13593
Rights: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#am ; http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor
Accession Number: edsbas.B6E81D65
Database: BASE