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Qualitative Assessment of Surgical Repair of Three Types of Unilateral Cleft Lip

Title: Qualitative Assessment of Surgical Repair of Three Types of Unilateral Cleft Lip
Authors: Adekunle M. Adetayo; Abdurazzak Olanrewaju Taiwo; Modupe Olusola Adetayo; Moses A. Akinola; Wasiu Lanre Adeyemo
Source: Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada, Vol 22 (2022)
Publisher Information: Association of Support to Oral Health Research (APESB)
Publication Year: 2022
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: Congenital Abnormalities; Stomatognathic System Abnormalities; Cleft Palate; Dentistry; RK1-715
Description: Objective: To assess the effect of the three types of unilateral cleft lip (UCL) [cleft lip only, cleft lip and alveolus, and cleft lip alveolus and palate] on the outcome of the repair. Material and Methods: This study was a case series of effect of types of UCL on the outcome of the repair. Fifteen subjects each were in three UCL phenotypes groups. Evaluation of the scar, lip, and nose was done qualitatively by both parents/guardians and professionals using a modified form of the criteria described by Christofides et al. (2006). Results: In the assessment of the surgical scar, the parents found a difference between the three types of cleft in terms of texture, shape, and width of the scar and presence of columella deviation. The professional assessors, however, only found the three types of cleft to be different in the presence of alar flattening. Conclusion: Differences truly exist in the outcome of surgical repair of the three types of unilateral cleft lip, especially in the aesthetics of the nose and in the width and shape of the residual lip scar. Thus, it is important to consider this in the assessment of UCL repair because putting the subtypes together might have a negative impact on the assessment.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English; Portuguese
Relation: https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/1269; https://doaj.org/toc/1519-0501; https://doaj.org/toc/1983-4632; https://doaj.org/article/b69dbb1928b044e18cf8e0a47415b802
Availability: https://doaj.org/article/b69dbb1928b044e18cf8e0a47415b802
Accession Number: edsbas.B7ECD182
Database: BASE