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MiRNA-3653 Is a Potential Tissue Biomarker for Increased Metastatic Risk in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumours

Title: MiRNA-3653 Is a Potential Tissue Biomarker for Increased Metastatic Risk in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumours
Authors: Gill, P; Kim, E; Chua, TC; Clifton-Bligh, RJ; Nahm, CB; Mittal, A; Gill, AJ; Samra, JS
Publisher Information: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Publication Year: 2019
Collection: Griffith University: Griffith Research Online
Subject Terms: Clinical sciences; MicroRNA; PNET; Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour
Description: Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (PNETs) are relatively uncommon, accounting for 1–2% of all pancreatic neoplasms. Tumour grade (based on the Ki67 proliferative index and mitotic rate) is associated with metastatic risk across large cohorts; however, predicting the behaviour of individual tumours can be difficult. Therefore, any tool which could further stratify metastatic risk may be clinically beneficial. We sought to investigate microRNA (miRNA) expression as a marker of metastatic disease in PNETs. Tumours from 37 patients, comprising 23 with locoregional disease (L) and 14 with distant metastases (DM), underwent miRNA profiling. In total 506 miRNAs were differentially expressed between the L and DM groups, with four miRNAs (miR-3653 upregulated, and miR-4417, miR-574-3p and miR-664b-3p downregulated) showing statistical significance. A database search demonstrated that miRNA-3653 was associated with ATRX abnormalities. Mean survival between the two groups was correlated with mean expression of miRNA-3653; however, this did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.204). Although this is a small study, we conclude that miRNA-3653 upregulation may be associated with an increased risk of metastatic disease in PNETS, perhaps through interaction with ATRX and the alternate lengthening of telomeres pathway. ; No Full Text
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: Endocrine Pathology; Gill, P; Kim, E; Chua, TC; Clifton-Bligh, RJ; Nahm, CB; Mittal, A; Gill, AJ; Samra, JS, MiRNA-3653 Is a Potential Tissue Biomarker for Increased Metastatic Risk in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumours, Endocrine Pathology, 2019, 30 (2), pp. 128-133; https://hdl.handle.net/10072/387935
DOI: 10.1007/s12022-019-9570-y
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10072/387935; https://doi.org/10.1007/s12022-019-9570-y
Rights: open access
Accession Number: edsbas.B837639
Database: BASE