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Structural trends in atomic nuclei from laser spectroscopy of tin /

Title: Structural trends in atomic nuclei from laser spectroscopy of tin /
Authors: Yordanov, Deyan T.; Rodríguez, Liss V.; Balabanski, Dimiter L.; Bieroń, Jacek; Bissell, Mark L.; Blaum, Klaus; Cheal, Bradley; Ekman, Jörgen; Gaigalas, Gediminas; Garcia Ruiz, Ronald F.; Georgiev, Georgi; Gins, Wouter; Godefroid, Michel R.; Gorges, Christian; Harman, Zoltán; Heylen, Hanne; Jönsson, Per; Kanellakopoulos, Anastasios; Kaufmann, Simon; Keitel, Christoph H.; Lagaki, Varvara; Lechner, Simon; Maaß, Bernhard; Malbrunot-Ettenauer, Stephan; Nazarewicz, Witold; Neugart, Rainer; Neyens, Gerda; Nörtershäuser, Wilfried; Oreshkina, Natalia S.; Papoulia, Asimina; Pyykkö, Pekka; Reinhard, Paul-Gerhard; Sailer, Stefan; Sánchez, Rodolfo; Schiffmann, Sacha; Schmidt, Stefan; Wehner, Laura; Wraith, Calvin; Xie, Liang; Xu, Zhengyu; Yang, Xiaofei
Source: Communications physics., London : Nature Publishing Group, 2020, vol. 3, iss. 1, art. no. 107, p. [1-9]. ; eISSN 2399-3650
Publication Year: 2020
Collection: Vilnius University Virtual Library (VU VL) / Vilniaus universitetas virtuali biblioteka
Subject Terms: Atomic structure calculations; nuclear structure calculations.; the neutral atom of Sn
Description: Tin is the chemical element with the largest number of stable isotopes. Its complete proton shell, comparable with the closed electron shells in the chemically inert noble gases, is not a mere precursor to extended stability; since the protons carry the nuclear charge, their spatial arrangement also drives the nuclear electromagnetism. We report high-precision measurements of the electromagnetic moments and isomeric differences in charge radii between the lowest 1/2+, 3/2+, and 11/2− states in 117–131Sn, obtained by collinear laser spectroscopy. Supported by state-of-the-art atomic-structure calculations, the data accurately show a considerable attenuation of the quadrupole moments in the closed-shell tin isotopes relative to those of cadmium, with two protons less. Linear and quadratic mass-dependent trends are observed. While microscopic density functional theory explains the global behaviour of the measured quantities, interpretation of the local patterns demands higher-fidelity modelling.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: https://epublications.vu.lt/object/elaba:64778466/64778466.pdf; https://repository.vu.lt/VU:ELABAPDB64778466&prefLang=en_US
Availability: https://repository.vu.lt/VU:ELABAPDB64778466&prefLang=en_US
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Accession Number: edsbas.B844AEEE
Database: BASE