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TiDES: The 4MOST Time Domain Extragalactic Survey

Title: TiDES: The 4MOST Time Domain Extragalactic Survey
Authors: C. Frohmaier; M. Vincenzi; M. Sullivan; S.F. Hönig; M. Smith; H. Addison; T. Collett; G. Dimitriadis; R. S. Ellis; P. Gandhi; O. Graur; I. Hook; L. Kelsey; Y.-L. Kim; C. Lidman; K. Maguire; L. Makrygianni; B. Martin; A. Möller; R. C. Nichol; M. Nicholl; P. Schady; B. D. Simmons; S. J. Smartt; E. Tempel; P. Wiseman; the LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration
Source: The Astrophysical Journal, Vol 992, Iss 1, p 158 (2025)
Publisher Information: IOP Publishing
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: Surveys; Supernovae; Cosmology; Active galaxies; Redshift surveys; Astronomy data analysis; Astrophysics; QB460-466
Description: The Time Domain Extragalactic Survey (TiDES) conducted on the 4 m Multi-Object Spectroscopic Telescope will perform spectroscopic follow-up of extragalactic transients discovered in the era of the NSF-DOE Vera C. Rubin Observatory. TiDES will conduct a 5 yr survey, covering $\gt 14,000\,\mathrm{square}\,\mathrm{degrees}$ , and use around 250,000 fibre hours to address three main science goals: (i) spectroscopic observations of >30,000 live transients, (ii) comprehensive follow-up of >200,000 host galaxies to obtain redshift measurements, and (iii) repeat spectroscopic observations of active galactic nuclei to enable reverberation mapping studies. The live spectra from TiDES will be used to reveal the diversity and astrophysics of both normal and exotic supernovae across the luminosity-timescale plane. The extensive host-galaxy redshift campaign will allow exploitation of the larger sample of supernovae and improve photometric classification, providing the largest-ever sample of SNe Ia, capable of a sub-2% measurement of the equation-of-state of dark energy. Finally, the TiDES reverberation mapping experiment of 700–1000 AGN will complement the SN Ia sample and extend the Hubble diagram to z ∼ 2.5.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adff4e; https://doaj.org/toc/1538-4357; https://doaj.org/article/79aa9231c0e54079b6768b0e3d2234ae
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/adff4e
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adff4e; https://doaj.org/article/79aa9231c0e54079b6768b0e3d2234ae
Accession Number: edsbas.B96EEF1F
Database: BASE