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CHIME/FRB Outriggers: Design Overview

Title: CHIME/FRB Outriggers: Design Overview
Authors: The CHIME/FRB Collaboration; Mandana Amiri; Bridget C. Andersen; Shion Andrew; Kevin Bandura; Mohit Bhardwaj; Kalyani Bhopi; Vadym Bidula; P. J. Boyle; Charanjot Brar; Mark Carlson; Tomas Cassanelli; Alyssa Cassity; Shami Chatterjee; Jean-François Cliche; Alice P. Curtin; Rachel Darlinger; David R. DeBoer; Matt Dobbs; Fengqiu Adam Dong; Gwendolyn Eadie; Emmanuel Fonseca; B. M. Gaensler; Nina Gusinskaia; Mark Halpern; Ian Hendricksen; Jason Hessels; Ronniy C. Joseph; Jane Kaczmarek; Victoria M. Kaspi; Kholoud Khairy; T. L. Landecker; Adam E. Lanman; Albert Wai Kit Lau; Mattias Lazda; Calvin Leung; Robert A. Main; Kiyoshi W. Masui; Ryan Mckinven; Juan Mena-Parra; Bradley W. Meyers; Daniele Michilli; Nikola Milutinovic; Kenzie Nimmo; Gavin Noble; Ayush Pandhi; Aaron B. Pearlman; Jeffrey B. Peterson; Emily Petroff; Ziggy Pleunis; Alexander W. Pollak; Masoud Rafiei-Ravandi; Andre Renard; Mawson W. Sammons; Ketan R. Sand; Pranav Sanghavi; Paul Scholz; Vishwangi Shah; Kaitlyn Shin; Seth R. Siegel; Andrew Siemion; Jonathan L. Sievers; Kendrick Smith; David Spear; Ingrid Stairs; Keith Vanderlinde; Haochen Wang; Jacob P. Willis; Tarik J. Zegmott
Source: The Astrophysical Journal, Vol 993, Iss 1, p 55 (2025)
Publisher Information: IOP Publishing
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: Radio transient sources; Radio bursts; Very long baseline interferometers; Transit instruments; Astrophysics; QB460-466
Description: The Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME) has emerged as the world’s premier facility for studying fast radio bursts (FRBs) through its fast transient search backend CHIME/FRB. The CHIME/FRB Outriggers project will augment this high detection rate of 2–3 FRBs per day with the ability to precisely localize them using very long baseline interferometry (VLBI). Using three strategically located stations in North America and deploying recently developed synoptic VLBI observing techniques, the Outriggers will provide ∼50 mas localization precision for the majority of detected FRBs. This paper presents an overview of the design and implementation of the Outriggers, covering their geographic distribution, structural design, and observational capabilities. We detail the scientific objectives driving the project, including the characterization of FRB populations, host galaxy demographics, and the use of FRBs as cosmological probes. We also discuss the calibration strategies available to mitigate ionospheric and instrumental effects, ensuring high-precision localization. With two stations currently in science operations, and the third in commissioning, the CHIME/FRB Outriggers project is poised to become a cornerstone of the FRB field, offering unprecedented insights into this enigmatic cosmic phenomenon.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adfdcc; https://doaj.org/toc/1538-4357; https://doaj.org/article/973f72faf94e4edd95c103f0fc3f7da9
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/adfdcc
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adfdcc; https://doaj.org/article/973f72faf94e4edd95c103f0fc3f7da9
Accession Number: edsbas.BA31CFFF
Database: BASE