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Cancer Risk Factors in Southern Brazil: Report of a Comprehensive, Matched Case-Control Study

Title: Cancer Risk Factors in Southern Brazil: Report of a Comprehensive, Matched Case-Control Study
Authors: Giacomazzi, Juliana; Ziegelmann, Patricia Klarmann; Costa, Samanta da; Bittar, Camila Matzenbacher; Obst, Fernando Mariano; Rosset, Clévia; Macedo, Gabriel Souza; Bock, Hugo; Canal, Thais; Paese, Mari Ines; Benvenuti , Jean Lucas; Buj, Maria Carolina; Prolla, Patrícia Ashton; Goldim, José Roberto; Pozza, Roberta
Publication Year: 2023
Collection: Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS): Lume
Subject Terms: Fatores de risco; Cancer : Diagnostico precoce; Cancer risk factors; Hereditary cancer syndrome (HCS); Multigene panel testing (MGPT); Family history of cancer
Description: Purpose: To evaluate cancer risk factors among cancer cases and controls from Southern Brazil, to analyze a multigene hereditary panel testing (MGPT, 26 genes) for breast cancer (BC) and colorectal cancer (CCR) cases diagnosed age younger than 50 years and to characterize them for hereditary cancer syndrome (HCS) phenotypes. Methods: A case-control (matched by age group and sex) study was conducted on regional cancer. Data on exposure factors and first-/second-degree family history of cancer (1/2FHC) were collected. The MGPT was performed using Illumina next-generation sequencing technology. Results: A total of 1,007 cases and 1,007 controls were included. The most frequent cancers were BC (n = 311), CCR (n = 147), prostate (n = 132), and lung cancers (n = 89). It was independently associated with cancer, 1/2FHC, tobacco consumption (TC), pesticide exposure (PE), solvent/glue exposure, and BMI
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: JCO Global Oncology. United States. Vol. 9 (Dec. 2023), e2300006, 17 p.; https://hdl.handle.net/10183/296494; 001292255
Availability: https://hdl.handle.net/10183/296494
Rights: Open Access
Accession Number: edsbas.BC9ADBD5
Database: BASE