| Title: |
Custom-Made Metaphyseal Sleeves in “Beyond” AORI III Defects for Revision Knee Arthroplasty—Proof of Concept and Short-Term Results of a New Technique |
| Authors: |
Yannik Hanusrichter; Carsten Gebert; Marcel Dudda; Jendrik Hardes; Arne Streitbuerger; Sven Frieler; Lee M. Jeys; Martin Wessling |
| Source: |
Journal of Personalized Medicine, Vol 13, Iss 7, p 1043 (2023) |
| Publisher Information: |
MDPI AG |
| Publication Year: |
2023 |
| Collection: |
Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
| Subject Terms: |
revision knee arthroplasty; AORI; proximal tibial replacement; cone; sleeve; periprosthetic joint infection; Medicine |
| Description: |
Background: While off-the-shelf cones and sleeves yield good results in AORI type 2 and 3 defects in revision knee surgery, massive longitudinal defects may require a proximal tibia replacement. To achieve the best anatomical as well as biomechanical reconstruction and preserve the tibial tuberosity, we developed custom-made metaphyseal sleeves (CMSs) to reconstruct massive defects with a hinge knee replacement. Methods: Between 2019 and 2022, 10 patients were treated in a single-center study. The indication for revision was aseptic loosening in five cases and periprosthetic joint infection in five cases. The mean number of previous revisions after the index operations was 7 (SD: 2; 4–12). A postoperative analysis was conducted to evaluate the functional outcome as well as the osteointegrative potential. Results: Implantation of the CMS in rTKA was carried out in all cases, with a mean operation time of 155 ± 48 (108–256) min. During the follow-up of 23 ± 7 (7–31) months, no CMS was revised and revisions due to other causes were conducted in five cases. Early radiographic evidence of osseointegration was recorded using a validated method. The postoperative OKS showed a significant increase ( p < 0.001), with a mean score of 24 (SD: 4; range: 14–31). Conclusion: Custom-made metaphyseal sleeves show acceptable results in extreme cases. As custom-made components become more and more common, this treatment algorithm presents a viable alternative in complex rTKA. |
| Document Type: |
article in journal/newspaper |
| Language: |
English |
| Relation: |
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/13/7/1043; https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4426; https://doaj.org/article/2156c7fb1e6b42acaefcfb4b8ff646eb |
| DOI: |
10.3390/jpm13071043 |
| Availability: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm13071043; https://doaj.org/article/2156c7fb1e6b42acaefcfb4b8ff646eb |
| Accession Number: |
edsbas.BED600DF |
| Database: |
BASE |