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Successful management of femoral trauma in a through-knee amputee with a previous malunited fracture: Implications and functional outcome

Title: Successful management of femoral trauma in a through-knee amputee with a previous malunited fracture: Implications and functional outcome
Authors: Lineham, B; Harwood, P; Giannoudis, P
Publisher Information: SAGE
Publication Year: 2017
Collection: White Rose Research Online (Universities of Leeds, Sheffield & York)
Description: Background: After amputation patients are more likely to injure their residual limb. An injury of a previously amputated limb, especially if the residuum is not anatomically normal, poses a dilemma for management. Case Description and Methods: This case report discusses a femoral fracture sustained proximal to a through-knee amputation. Findings and outcomes: The fracture was at the site of a malunited fracture. A shortening osteotomy with bone graft was undertaken to improve alignment and prosthetic fit and remove poor-quality bone. This was stabilised using an intramedullary nail, supplemented with an anti-rotation plate. This fracture went on to uneventful union, and the patient was able to comfortably use a prosthesis with increased functionality compared with prior to the recent injury. Discussion: This management enabled quick healing of the fracture without the need to resort to a more proximal amputation. Conclusion: In these unusual cases, careful planning is necessary to ensure all aspects of the problem is dealt with. Each case should be treated on its own merits. Clinical relevance: This case demonstrates the difficulty in care of complex limb trauma and offers a solution for management of similar cases. Excellent results are possible when all surgical options are considered.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: unknown
ISSN: 0309-3646
Relation: Lineham, B, Harwood, P and Giannoudis, P (2017) Successful management of femoral trauma in a through-knee amputee with a previous malunited fracture: Implications and functional outcome. Prosthetics and Orthotics International, 41 (5). pp. 512-516. ISSN: 0309-3646
Availability: https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/id/eprint/137571/
Accession Number: edsbas.C098B43F
Database: BASE