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High Hole Concentration and Diffusion Suppression of Heavily Mg-Doped p-GaN for Application in Enhanced-Mode GaN HEMT

Title: High Hole Concentration and Diffusion Suppression of Heavily Mg-Doped p-GaN for Application in Enhanced-Mode GaN HEMT
Authors: Jin-Ji Dai; Thi Thu Mai; Ssu-Kuan Wu; Jing-Rong Peng; Cheng-Wei Liu; Hua-Chiang Wen; Wu-Ching Chou; Han-Chieh Ho; Wei-Fan Wang
Source: Nanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 1766, p 1766 (2021)
Publisher Information: MDPI AG
Publication Year: 2021
Collection: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Subject Terms: GaN material; Mg doping; MOCVD; Hall measurement; PL spectroscopy; Chemistry; QD1-999
Description: The effect of Mg doping on the electrical and optical properties of the p-GaN/AlGaN structures on a Si substrate grown by metal organic chemical vapor deposition was investigated. The Hall measurement showed that the activation efficiency of the sample with a 450 sccm Cp 2 Mg flow rate reached a maximum value of 2.22%. No reversion of the hole concentration was observed due to the existence of stress in the designed sample structures. This is attributed to the higher Mg-to-Ga incorporation rate resulting from the restriction of self-compensation under compressive strain. In addition, by using an AlN interlayer (IL) at the interface of p-GaN/AlGaN, the activation rate can be further improved after the doping concentration reaches saturation, and the diffusion of Mg atoms can also be effectively suppressed. A high hole concentration of about 1.3 × 10 18 cm −3 can be achieved in the p-GaN/AlN-IL/AlGaN structure.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/7/1766; https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991; https://doaj.org/article/a8cd7a776808476291d8e78add2dc1af
DOI: 10.3390/nano11071766
Availability: https://doi.org/10.3390/nano11071766; https://doaj.org/article/a8cd7a776808476291d8e78add2dc1af
Accession Number: edsbas.C11E479
Database: BASE