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The Dialectics of Hadith Authenticity: An Epistemological Dispute between Juynboll and Mustafa al-ʿAzami: Dialektika Otentisitas Hadis: Pergulatan Epistemologis antara Juynboll dan Mustafa al-ʿAzami

Title: The Dialectics of Hadith Authenticity: An Epistemological Dispute between Juynboll and Mustafa al-ʿAzami: Dialektika Otentisitas Hadis: Pergulatan Epistemologis antara Juynboll dan Mustafa al-ʿAzami
Authors: Ulin, Indina; Elua, Athaya Salsabila; Widya Cakti, Abiyyu Padma
Source: Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): June; 53-71 ; 2830-1900 ; 10.32939/twl.v4i1
Publisher Information: Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci
Publication Year: 2025
Collection: e-Journal IAIN Kerinci
Subject Terms: Common Link theory; G.H.A. Juynboll; Mustafa al-’Azami; Hadith Criticism; Isnad Validity
Description: This study analyzes the thoughts of G.H.A. Juynboll and Mustafa al-ʿAami regarding hadith authenticity, focusing on Juynboll’s Common Link theory and al-ʿAzami’s critique. Juynboll asserts that many hadiths in Islamic literature are products of isnad fabrication, centered on a key transmitter (common link), suggesting that such hadiths may not genuinely originate from the Prophet Muhammad. Conversely, al-’Azami argues that the isnad system has existed since the Prophet’s time and was meticulously preserved by hadith scholars. This research employs a qualitative-descriptive library study method. Primary data were obtained from the original works of both scholars and relevant secondary sources. The findings reveal that while the Common Link theory is helpful in mapping transmission chains, it is insufficient to question hadith authenticity without robust historical evidence. Al-’Azami’s critique highlights the importance of the narrators’ credibility and the continuity of the isnad as fundamental principles in hadith science. The study concludes that although Juynboll’s theory offers methodological value, its application must be approached cautiously to avoid contradicting the well-established principles of hadith authentication.
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
File Description: application/pdf
Language: English
Relation: https://ejournal.iainkerinci.ac.id/index.php/takwil/article/view/5163/1669; https://ejournal.iainkerinci.ac.id/index.php/takwil/article/view/5163
DOI: 10.32939/twl.v4i1.5163
Availability: https://ejournal.iainkerinci.ac.id/index.php/takwil/article/view/5163; https://doi.org/10.32939/twl.v4i1.5163
Rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Indina Ulin, Athaya Salsabila Elua, Abiyyu Padma Widya Cakti ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Accession Number: edsbas.C387670D
Database: BASE