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Characteristics and treatment regimens across ERS SHARP severe asthma registries

Title: Characteristics and treatment regimens across ERS SHARP severe asthma registries
Authors: van Bragt, Job J.MH.; Adcock, Ian M.; Bel, Elisabeth H.D.; Braunstahl, Gert-Jan; ten Brinke, Anneke; Busby, John; Canonica, Giorgio W.; Cao, Hui; Chung, Kian Fan; Csoma, Zsuzsanna; Dahlen, Barbro; Davin, Elizabeth; Hansen, Susanne; Heffler, Enrico; Horvath, Ildiko; Korn, Stephanie; Kots, Maxim; Kuna, Piotr; Kwon, Namhee; Louis, Renaud; Plaza, Vicente; Porsbjerg, Celeste; Ramos-Barbon, David; Richards, Levi B.; Skrgat, Sabina; Sont, Jacob K.; Vijverberg, Susanne J.H.; Weersink, Els J.M.; Yasinska, Valentyna; Wagers, Scott S.; Djukanovic, Ratko; Maitland-van der Zee, Anke H.; Abenhardt, B.; Adcock, I.M.; Adler, J.; Alfonso, R.; Ali, R.; Alkameh, S.; Almonacid Sanchez, C.; Alvares, L.; Anderson, G.; Assing, K.; Ayre, S.; Becker, J.; Bel, E.HD.; Bergmann, K.; Bieksiene, K.; Bjerring, N.; Blasi, F.; Bloemen, P.; Blum, H.; Boeing, S.; Bonavia, M.; Bossios, A.; Bourdin, A.; Braunstahl, G-J.; Brons, A.; Brusselle, G.; Buis, J.; Busby, J.; Caiaffa, M.; Calabrese, C.; Camiciottoli, G.; Canonica, G.W.; Cao, H.; Caruso, C.; Castilla Martinez, M.; Centanni, S.; Chung, K.F.; Cisneros Serrano, C.; Corsico, A.; Cosmi, L.; Costantino, M.; Costello, R.; Crimi, N.; Csoma, Z.; Dahlen, S.; Dahlen, B.; D'Amato, M.; Davies, D.; Davin, E.; Garcia-Cosio Piqueras, F. de Borja; Decarlo, G.; Deimling, A.; Del Giacco, S.; Diaz Campos, R.; Djandji, M.; Djukanovic, R.; Doberer, D.; Dupont, L.; Dyett, K.; Edelbaher, N.; Edelmann, M.; Ehmann, R.; Ekberg-Jansson, A.; Farsi, A.; Favero, E.; Feimer, J.; Fletcher, M.; Foschino, B.; Frankemolle, B.; Gaga, M.; Gappa, M.; Garcia de Pedro, J.; Garcia Rivero, J.; Gasplmayr, M.; Gebhardt, R.; Geldmacher, H.; Geltner, C.; Gerstlauer, M.; Gibson, T.; Giuseppe, G.; Gogoll, C.; Grimm-Sachs, V.; Grisle, I.; Gruen, B.; Gruenewaldt, A.; Guarnieri, G.; Gullon Blanco, J.; Hamelmann, E.; Hamerlijnck, D.; Hammers-Reinhard, A.; Hanon, S.; Hansen, S.; Harzheim, D.; Heaney, L.; Heffler, E.; Hellmich, S.; Herden, M.; Hering, T.; Herth, F.; Hilberg, O.; Horvath, I.; Howarth, P.; Hubatsch, M.; Humbert, M.; Husemann, K.; Idzko, M.; Jackson, D.; Jandl, M.; Jaumont, X.; Joos, G.; Joest, M.; Juech, M.; Kabesch, M.; Kaiser-Labusch, P.; Kardos, P.; Kaessner, F.; Keeley, T.; Kerr, W.; Kirschner, J.; Klimek, L.; Koca, M.; Koczulla, R.; Koerner-Rettberg, C.; Kopac, P.; Korn, S.; Kots, M.; Kronsbein, J.; Kuna, P.; Lipinska, I. Kuprys; Kwon, N.; Langer, M.; Langeveld, B.; Lantz, A.; Lazarinis, N.; Lazic, Z.; Lehtimaki, L.; Leuppi, J.; Lombardi, C.; Lommatzsch, M.; Lopez-Vina, A.; Louis, R.; Luca, R.; Ludviksdottir, D.; Luettecke-Hecht, C.; Macchia, L.; Magni, T.; Maitland-van der Zee, A.H.; Martinez Rivera, C.; Mastoridis, P.; Mazza, F.; Menzella, F.; Menzies-Gow, A.; Michils, A.; Mihaltan, F.; Milanese, M.; Milger-Kneidinger, K.; Molinska, J.; Montagna, I.; Montuschi, P.; Muelleneisen, N.; Munoz Esquerre, M.; Nanzer-Kelly, A.; Nenasheva, N.; Neurohr, C.; Nucera, E.; Otker, J.; Oud, K.; Paggiaro, P.; Parente, R.; Parkinson, J.; Passalacqua, G.; Patberg, N.; Patella, V.; Patino, O.; Paulsson, T.; Peche, R.; Pelaia, G.; Peress, E.; Perez de Llano, L.; Pfeffer, P.; Pfister, P.; Pilette, C.; Pinedo Sierra, C.; Pini, L.; Plaza, V.; Porsbjerg, C.; Powitz, F.; Ramos-Barbon, D.; Ranger, T.; Rasmussen, L.; Rasmussen, K.; Rezelj, M.; Ricciardi, L.; Ricciardolo, F.; Richards, L.B.; Ridolo, E.; Rijssenbeek-Nouwens, L.; Rolla, G.; Romero Ribate, D.; Ruediger, S.; Safioti, G.; Sandstrom, T.; Santus, P.; Sauer, R.; Schauerte, G.; Schipmann, R.; Schleich, F.; Schmid, J.; Schmidt, F.; Schmidt, O.; Schmitz, M.; Schrag, T.; Schroeer, S.; Schultz, K.; Schulz, C.; Scichilone, N.; Sedlak, V.; Selb, J.; Senna, G.; Sergejeva, S.; Serrano Pariente, J.; Sichau, M.; Simona, D.; Singer, A.; Skowasch, D.; Skrgat, S.; Smeenk, F.; Smith, S.; Solidoro, P.; Sont, J.K.; Spadaro, G.; Spanevello, A.; Stefansdottir, M.; Steinmetz, K.; Steiss, J.; Stephan, M.; Stieglitz, S.; Suhling, H.; Taube, C.; ten Brinke, A.; Yavuz, S. Tolga; Tudoric, N.; Ulrik, C.; van Bragt, J.JM.H.; van de Ven, M.; van den Elshout, F.; Van Dyke, M.; Van Nederveen-Bendien, S.; van Veen, I.; Vandenplas, O.; Velthove, K.; Vianello, A.; Vijverberg, S.JH.; Vogelberg, C.; Wagers, S.S.; Wallen-Nielsen, E.; Weersink, E.J.; Wisskirchen, T.; Yacoub, M.; Yancey, S.; Yasinska, V.; Zappa, M.; Zielen, S.; Zimmermann, C.; Zimmermann, R.
Source: ISSN:0903-1936 ; ISSN:1399-3003 ; European Respiratory Journal, vol. 55 (1), Art.No. ARTN 1901163.
Publisher Information: European Respiratory Society
Publication Year: 2020
Subject Terms: Science & Technology; Life Sciences & Biomedicine; Respiratory System; HETEROGENEITY; MULTICENTER; MEPOLIZUMAB; Administration; Inhalation; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Asthma; Belgium; Cross-Sectional Studies; Europe; Humans; Hungary; Italy; Netherlands; Poland; Registries; Retrospective Studies; Spain; Sweden; SHARP Clinical Research Collaboration; Members of the SHARP Clinical Research Collaboration are; 11 Medical and Health Sciences; 3201 Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Description: Little is known about the characteristics and treatments of patients with severe asthma across Europe, but both are likely to vary. This is the first study in the European Respiratory Society Severe Heterogeneous Asthma Research collaboration, Patient-centred (SHARP) Clinical Research Collaboration and it is designed to explore these variations. Therefore, we aimed to compare characteristics of patients in European severe asthma registries and treatments before starting biologicals.This was a cross-sectional retrospective analysis of aggregated data from 11 national severe asthma registries that joined SHARP with established patient databases.Analysis of data from 3236 patients showed many differences in characteristics and lifestyle factors. Current smokers ranged from 0% (Poland and Sweden) to 9.5% (Belgium), mean body mass index ranged from 26.2 (Italy) to 30.6 kg·m-2 (the UK) and the largest difference in mean pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 s % predicted was 20.9% (the Netherlands versus Hungary). Before starting biologicals patients were treated differently between countries: mean inhaled corticosteroid dose ranged from 700 to 1335 µg·day-1 between those from Slovenia versus Poland when starting anti-interleukin (IL)-5 antibody and from 772 to 1344 µg·day-1 in those starting anti-IgE (Slovenia versus Spain). Maintenance oral corticosteroid use ranged from 21.0% (Belgium) to 63.0% (Sweden) and from 9.1% (Denmark) to 56.1% (the UK) in patients starting anti-IL-5 and anti-IgE, respectively.The severe asthmatic population in Europe is heterogeneous and differs in both clinical characteristics and treatment, often appearing not to comply with the current European Respiratory Society/American Thoracic Society guidelines definition of severe asthma. Treatment regimens before starting biologicals were different from inclusion criteria in clinical trials and varied between countries. ; sponsorship: National Institute for Health Research|NF-SI-0514-10085, National Institute for Health ...
Document Type: article in journal/newspaper
Language: English
Relation: https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/653309; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31601713
DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01163-2019
Availability: https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/653309; https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.01163-2019; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31601713
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess ; intranet
Accession Number: edsbas.C424820F
Database: BASE